口腔医学研究

口腔医学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 510-512.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2016.05.021

• 临床研究论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

PDCA在降低下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术干槽症发生率的应用

喻学洲, 胡图强* ,周永庆, 王玉佩   

  1. 湖北医药学院附属人民医院·湖北省十堰市人民医院口腔科 湖北 十堰 442000
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-18 出版日期:2016-05-26 发布日期:2016-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 胡图强,电话:0719-8637661
  • 作者简介:喻学洲(1964~ ),男,湖北仙桃市人,硕士,主任医师,主要从事口腔科的临床治疗工作。

Application of PDCA Circle in Reducing the Incidence of Dry Socket following the Extraction of Mandibular Impacted Third Molars.

YU Xue-zhou, HU Tu-qiang*, ZHOU Yong-qing, WANG Yu-pei.   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Affiliated People's Hospital of Hubei Medical College, Shiyan 442000, China
  • Received:2015-05-18 Online:2016-05-26 Published:2016-05-26

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摘要： 目的:探讨PDCA循环法降低下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术干槽症发生率的应用效果。方法:应用PDCA循环法收集资料、发现问题、分析原因、制定计划、组织实施,进行效果评价。将实施PDCA管理前、后各6个月的拔除下颌阻生第三磨牙的病例分别设为对照组和改进组,对照组584例,改进组602例,统计各组干槽症发生率,然后进行比较。结果:实施PDCA循环管理前、后的干槽症发生率分别为9.6％和4.4％,两组间存在显著差别(P<0.01)。结论:PDCA循环法在降低下颌第三磨牙拔除术干槽症发生率方面具有明显效果,能有效提高医疗质量。

关键词: PDCA循环, 质量管理, 干槽症

Abstract: Objective: To explore the application effects of PDCA circle method in reducing the incidence of dry socket following the extraction of mandibular impacted third molars. Methods: We collected material, found problem, analyzed the reason, set plan, organized and implemented the plan, and evaluated the effects using PDCA circulation method. 1186 mandibular impacted third molars were divided into improvement group (n=602) and control group (n=584). The incidences of dry socket within two groups were compared. Results: The incidence of dry socket in the improvement group was 4.4%, and that in the control group was 9.6%. There was significant difference between two groups (P<0.01). Conclusion: The PDCA circulation method is effective in reducing the incidence of dry socket following removal of mandibular impacted wisdom teeth, which is an effective way to improve the quality of medical treatment.

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