儿童第一恒磨牙预成冠修复的临床实践

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.01.002

口腔医学研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 6-10.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.01.002

儿童第一恒磨牙预成冠修复的临床实践

田雨婷, 程立^*

口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心四川大学华西口腔医院四川成都 610041

收稿日期:2020-03-06 出版日期:2021-01-28 发布日期:2021-01-22
通讯作者: *程立,E-mail:dentistcl@foxmail.com
作者简介:田雨婷(1996~ ),女,湖南怀化人,硕士在读,研究方向:牙体牙髓病学。

Clinical Practice of Preformed Crown on Children's First Permanent Molars

TIAN Yuting, CHENG Li^*

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China

Received:2020-03-06 Online:2021-01-28 Published:2021-01-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 第一恒磨牙因其功能和位置的特殊性,在口腔乃至全身健康方面都起着非常重要的作用。第一恒磨牙的疾患若不及时治疗,则可能导致严重的牙体缺损甚至患牙的拔除。目前关于儿童第一恒磨牙严重受损的管理标准在文献中尚无明确描述,相关修复技术的研究也很有限。本文旨在通过阐述儿童第一恒磨牙的重要性,分析其牙体缺损修复的必要性及治疗现状,介绍恒牙金属预成冠在儿童第一恒磨牙中的作用及临床应用,为临床决策以及研究方向提供一些参考和思路。

关键词: 儿童第一恒磨牙, 牙体缺损, 过渡性修复, 金属预成冠, 不锈钢预成冠

Abstract: On account of its special function and position, the first permanent molars play a very important role in oral health and even in general health. The diseases occurring in the first permanent molar, if not treated in time, may lead to serious tooth defects or even tooth extraction. At present, the management standard of severely damaged first permanent molars has not been described clearly in the literature, and the relevant researches on restorative techniques are limited. The purpose of this paper is to provide some references and ideas for relevant clinical decisions and future research directions, by means of expounding the importance of first permanent molars, analyzing the necessity and treatment status of restoration for tooth defect, and introducing the effect and clinical application of preformed metal crowns in children's first permanent molars.

Key words: first permanent molars of children, tooth defect, interim restoration, preformed metal crown, stainless steel crown

田雨婷, 程立. 儿童第一恒磨牙预成冠修复的临床实践[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2021, 37(1): 6-10.

TIAN Yuting, CHENG Li. Clinical Practice of Preformed Crown on Children's First Permanent Molars[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2021, 37(1): 6-10.

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儿童第一恒磨牙预成冠修复的临床实践

Clinical Practice of Preformed Crown on Children's First Permanent Molars

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