口腔医学研究

口腔医学研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 618-621.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2026.07.012

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

磨牙-切牙釉质矿化不全成年患者的临床管理1例

郭柳江1, 戴玲玲1#, 褚天舒1, 李宇红1, 林玉红2*, 徐冠东1*   

  1. 1.武汉大学口腔医院牙体牙髓科,口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室 湖北 武汉 430070;
    2.滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院牙体牙髓科 山东 烟台 264003
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-30 发布日期:2026-07-22
  • 通讯作者: *林玉红,E-mail:linyuhongytkq@163.com;徐冠东,E-mail:kq000856@whu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:郭柳江(2001~ ),女,重庆人,硕士,医师,研究方向:牙体牙髓病学。戴玲玲(1993~ ),女,湖北人,本科,主管护师,研究方向:牙体牙髓病学。#为共同第一作者

Clinical Management of Adult Patient with Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization: A Case Report

GUO Liujiang1, DAI Lingling1#, CHU Tianshu1, LI Yuhong1, LIN Yuhong2*, XU Guandong1*   

  1. 1. Department of Endodontics, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University; Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology; The State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Wuhan 430070, China;
    2. Department of Endodontics, Yantai Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical College, Yantai 264003, China
  • Received:2026-01-30 Published:2026-07-22

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摘要： 磨牙-切牙釉质矿化不全(molar-incisor hypomineralization,MIH)是一种釉质矿化缺陷,患病率约2.4%~40.2%,临床易被忽视并误诊为普通龋损。目前报道多聚焦于未成年患者,成年MIH患者漏诊风险极高。本文报道1例成年MIH患者的临床管理过程,为临床诊疗提供参考。

关键词: 磨牙-切牙釉质矿化不全, 成年患者, 临床管理

Abstract: Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is an enamel mineralization defect with an estimated prevalence ranging from 2.4% to 40.2%. It is often overlooked and misdiagnosed as ordinary dental caries in clinical practice. Most reported cases involve pediatric patients, while adult cases are highly prone to misdiagnosis. This paper reports the clinical management of an adult MIH patient to provide guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: molar-incisor hypomineralization, adult patient, clinical management