口腔医学研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 719-722.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2020.08.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

甲状旁腺素在口腔治疗应用中的研究进展

张耀元, 王林*   

  1. 南京医科大学口腔疾病研究江苏省重点实验室,南京医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科 江苏 南京 210029
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-16 出版日期:2020-08-28 发布日期:2020-08-18
  • 通讯作者: *王林,E-mail: lw603@njmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张耀元(1993~ ),女,吉林长春人,硕士,主要从事口腔正畸学研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(编号:PAPD,2018-87);科教强卫(编号:ZDXKA2016026)

Research Progress of Parathyroid Hormone in Oral Therapy

ZHANG Yaoyuan, WANG Lin*   

  1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University; Department of Orthodontics, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2019-08-16 Online:2020-08-28 Published:2020-08-18

摘要: 甲状旁腺素(parathyroid hormone,PTH)是钙磷稳态重要的调节因子,对其靶器官骨的代谢具有双重调节作用,既能促进骨的形成,也能加速骨的吸收。PTH对骨代谢的双重影响主要取决于其给药剂量、给药方式及机体自身的PTH水平,间歇性低剂量PTH在口腔疾病治疗中发挥着积极作用。本文将对PTH调节颅颌面骨代谢的机制及其在口腔领域中的应用研究进行综述,为PTH在口腔治疗中的应用提供理论依据和参考。

关键词: 甲状旁腺素, 颅颌面骨代谢, 口腔治疗, 应用

Abstract: Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is an important regulator of calcium and phosphorus homeostasis. It has dual regulatory effects on bone metabolism, which can promote bone formation and can accelerate bone absorption. The dual effects of PTH on bone metabolism mainly depend on its dosage, mode of administration, and physical body's PTH level. Intermittent low-dose PTH plays an active role in the treatment of oral diseases. In the essay, the regulation mechanism of PTH on craniomaxillofacial bone and the analysis of PTH application in oral therapy are comprehensively summarized, which provides theory foundation and reference for PTH application on oral therapy.

Key words: parathyroid hormone, craniomaxillofacial bone metabolism, oral therapy, application