新疆喀什地区维吾尔族青年面部三维扫描的形态学研究

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2017.09.018

口腔医学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9): 982-986.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2017.09.018

新疆喀什地区维吾尔族青年面部三维扫描的形态学研究

张旭¹，赵春萍²，张嘉宇¹，何惠宇^1*，葛树鹏¹，肖峰¹，师敏¹

1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院口腔修复科新疆乌鲁木齐 830054；
2. 新疆喀什地区第一人民医院口腔科新疆喀什市 844000

收稿日期:2017-03-20 出版日期:2017-09-20 发布日期:2017-09-27
通讯作者: 何惠宇,E-mail:hehuiyu01@126.com
作者简介:张旭(1991~ ),男,河南人,硕士,住院医师,主要从事口腔修复学临床及基础的研究工作。
基金资助:
新疆维吾尔自治区科技厅科技援疆项目(编号:201591191)新疆医科大学研究生创新创业启动基金项目(编号:CXCY2017046)

Study on Facial Morphology of Uygur Youth using 3D Scanning in Xinjiang Area of Kashi

ZHANG Xu¹. ZHAO Chun-ping², ZHANG Jia-yu¹, HE Hui-yu^1*, GE Shu-peng¹, XIAO Feng¹, SHI Min¹

1. Department of Prosthodontics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China;
2. Department of Prosthodontics, The First People's Hospital of Kashi Xinjiang, Kashi 844000,China.

Received:2017-03-20 Online:2017-09-20 Published:2017-09-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的:利用三维扫描技术获取新疆喀什地区维吾尔族青年人群颌面部二维及三维数据,比较维吾尔族男性与女性面部差异性。方法:采用3DCaMega光学三维扫描仪收集341例维吾尔族样本,男性116例,女性225例,应用Geomagic studio软件对数据进行重建、定点、测量、验证测量值可重复性、测量标志点间的平面距离及曲面距离,应用SPSS24.0软件进行统计学分析。结果:9个测量指标重复性好(P>0.05),比较维吾尔族男性及女性面部距离参数,其中两眼间距、外眦间距、鼻长、面下1/3高度,平面与曲面测量值男女间均存在显著差异(P<0.05);额高、鼻宽平面测量值无统计学意义(P>0.05),曲面测量值有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:三维面部测量的方法在反映面部复杂结构的差异性方面更加精确,是一个有价值、可靠人体测量学工具。

关键词: 三维扫描技术, 三维面部, 面部三维测量

Abstract: Objective: To compare the differences between 2D and 3D measurements of facial morphology of Uygur youthful males and females by using 3D scanner scanning in Xinjiang area of Kashi. Methods: Data from 341 healthy Uygur individuals were collected by 3DCaMega scanner (male 116 and female 225). Geomagic studio software was used to reconstruct 3D morphology, mark landmarks, set 3D coordinate system, confirm the reproducibility of the measurement, and measure 2D and 3D distances between landmarks of each sample. Results: All 9 measurements were confirmed perfect reproducibility (P>0.05). Comparison of facial distance parameters between Uygur males and females. There were significant differences between 2D and 3D distances for Len-Ren, Lex-Rex, N'-Sn and Sn-Mes measurements. No difference was found for Tr-N' and Lal-Ral measurements in 2D distances (P>0.05), but significant diffierence existed in 3D distances (P<0.05). Conclusion: 3D facial measurement is an accurate and reliable anthropometric method to reflect the differences of complex structures of human face.

Key words: 3-dimensionalmorphology , 3D face, 3D facial measurement

中图分类号:

R783.1

张旭，赵春萍，张嘉宇，何惠宇，葛树鹏，肖峰，师敏. 新疆喀什地区维吾尔族青年面部三维扫描的形态学研究[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2017, 33(9): 982-986.

ZHANG Xu. ZHAO Chun-ping, ZHANG Jia-yu, HE Hui-yu, GE Shu-peng, XIAO Feng, SHI Min. Study on Facial Morphology of Uygur Youth using 3D Scanning in Xinjiang Area of Kashi[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2017, 33(9): 982-986.

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新疆喀什地区维吾尔族青年面部三维扫描的形态学研究

Study on Facial Morphology of Uygur Youth using 3D Scanning in Xinjiang Area of Kashi

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