肌痛型颞下颌关节紊乱病治疗方法研究进展

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2026.03.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 肌痛型颞下颌关节紊乱病是口腔颌面外科门诊中常见的疾病,通常是由于多种因素造成的颌面部咀嚼肌无菌性炎症,患者常出现咀嚼肌酸痛,张口受限等症状,严重者可牵涉面部与肩颈部疼痛,影响患者的日常生活质量。肌痛型颞下颌关节紊乱病目前临床治疗方法较多,但尚缺乏统一标准,依赖于接诊医师的临床经验。本文就目前临床上关于咀嚼肌肌筋膜痛的治疗方法进行概述。

关键词: 颞下颌关节紊乱病, 肌筋膜痛, 保守治疗

Abstract: Myofacial temporomandibular disorder is a common disease in oral and maxillofacial surgery clinic, usually due to a variety of factors caused by aseptic inflammation of maxillofacial masticatory muscle. Patients often appear chewing muscle pain, mouth opening restriction, and other symptoms. Severe cases will involve the face and shoulder and neck pain, which seriously affects the quality of life. Currently, there are various clinical treatment methods available for myofacial temporomandibular disorder. The application of these methods lacks a standardized protocol and primarily relies on the experience of the attending physician. In this article, we review the current clinical management of masticatory myofascial pain.

Key words: temporomandibular disorder, myofascial pain, conservative therapy

李想, 邹海啸. 肌痛型颞下颌关节紊乱病治疗方法研究进展[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2026, 42(3): 191-194.

LI Xiang, ZOU Haixiao. Advances in Treatment of Myofascial Temporomandibular Disorder[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2026, 42(3): 191-194.

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