口腔医学研究

口腔医学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 1176-1178.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2016.11.016

• 临床研究论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

61例牙龈瘤的临床特点及疗效分析

李红梅,王春,董维理*   

  1. 武汉大学口腔医院牙周科 湖北 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-25 出版日期:2016-11-25 发布日期:2016-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 董维理,E-mail:zdwlss272@sina.com
  • 作者简介:李红梅(1990~ ),女,湖北武汉人,硕士在读,主要从事牙周病的临床治疗工作。

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Epulis: 61 Cases Report

LI Hong-mei, WANG Chun, DONG Wei-li*   

  1. Department of Periodontology, School&Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2016-08-25 Online:2016-11-25 Published:2016-11-25

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摘要： 目的:分析牙龈瘤的临床特点、分型以及改良式牙龈瘤切除术的疗效。方法:收集61例牙龈瘤患者的临床资料,分析临床特点,以改良牙龈瘤切除术治疗,观察术后疗效。结果:61例牙龈瘤患者,平均年龄为33.2岁,20~29岁年龄段女性多发,好发于前牙区唇侧;其中,49.2%为纤维型,29.5%为肉芽肿型,21.3%为血管型;术后1、3、6个月定期复查,60例均取得了良好疗效。结论:术前常规牙周基础治疗控制口腔卫生,以松弛切口转瓣方式增加瘤区角化龈,有助于牙龈瘤切除后牙龈形态的恢复和长期疗效的维持。

关键词: 牙龈瘤, 临床特点, 分型, 牙龈瘤切除术

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of epulis treated with modified epulis resection. Methods: Sixty-one patients with epulis were collected and treated with modified epulis resection, clinical characteristics and outcomes were recorded and analyzed. Results: The mean age of patients was 33.2 years. It was often occurred in female at 20-29 years old and affected labial region of anterior teeth: fibrous epulis (49.2%), granuloma epulis(29.5%), and vascular epulis(21.3%). Only one case was relapsed after 1, 3 and 6 months follow up. Conclusion: Preoperative routine periodontal treatment to improve oral hygiene and increasing the keratinized gingiva by relaxing incision and repositioned flap contribute to restore the contour of gingiva and maintain long-term effect.

Key words: Epulis, Clinical characteristic, Entity, Epulis resection

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