成年不完全性腭裂未手术患者与正常成人颅面形态的对比分析

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.06.016

口腔医学研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 640-643.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.06.016

成年不完全性腭裂未手术患者与正常成人颅面形态的对比分析

郭凌燕, 陈芬, 李羽, 陈林林^*

南昌大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科江西省口腔生物医学重点实验室江西南昌 330006

收稿日期:2017-12-20 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-06-21
通讯作者: 陈林林,E-mail:oral_surgery@sina.com
作者简介:郭凌燕(1983~ ),女,江西人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事口腔颌面外科学临床及基础的研究。
基金资助:
江西省卫生计生委科技计划(编号:20165300)

A Comparative Analysis of Craniofacial Morphology on Adult Patients with Incomplete Cleft Palate and Normal Adults

GUO Ling-yan, CHEN Fen, LI Yu, CHEN Lin-lin^*

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanchang University, The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine in Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330006, China

Received:2017-12-20 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的:探讨在去除手术因素的前提下,先天性不完全性腭裂畸形本身对颅面部生长发育的影响。方法:选择南昌大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科(2008～2014年)收治的30例成年不完全性腭裂未手术患者作为研究对象;同时收集本地区成人正常牙合人群30例为对照组。拍摄头颅定位正侧位片,运用Winceph8.0进行头影测量,比较两者各测量指标间是否存在统计学差异。结果:成年不完全性腭裂未手术患者的S-N,N-ANS, ZAL-ZAR, Gn-Co值均较对照组小(P<0.05),N-Ba,ANS-Ptm,SNA,Co-Go值均较对照组明显减小(P<0.01),SN/GoMe值较对照组明显增大(P<0.01),其余测量项目与对照组相比无统计学差异。结论:腭裂畸形本身对颅面部发育有明显抑制作用。

关键词: 头影测量, 成年不完全性腭裂未手术, 颅面部形态

Abstract: Objective: To analysis the craniofacial morphology on adult unoperated incomplete cleft palate(UICP)patients. Methods: Thirty cases of adult UICP patients were selected from the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanchang University (2008-2014) as the research objects. Thirty cases of adults with normal occlusion were selected at the same region as the control group. Each object was taken the lateral and posteroanterior cephalograms. Winceph8.0 cephalometric analysis software was used to compare the UICP patients with the normal controls. Results: By comparing with the normal control group, S-N, N-ANS, ZAL-ZAR, and Gn-Co values were smaller (P<0.05). N-Ba, ANS-Ptm, Co-Go, and SNA were significantly smaller (P<0.01). SN/GoMe were significantly increased in the UICP patients group (P<0.01) . Conclusion: Cleft palate deformities had obvious inhibitory effect on the craniofacial development.

Key words: Cephalometric analysis, Unoperated adult incomplete cleft palate, Craniofacial morphology

郭凌燕, 陈芬, 李羽, 陈林林. 成年不完全性腭裂未手术患者与正常成人颅面形态的对比分析[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2018, 34(6): 640-643.

GUO Ling-yan, CHEN Fen, LI Yu, CHEN Lin-lin. A Comparative Analysis of Craniofacial Morphology on Adult Patients with Incomplete Cleft Palate and Normal Adults[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2018, 34(6): 640-643.

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成年不完全性腭裂未手术患者与正常成人颅面形态的对比分析

A Comparative Analysis of Craniofacial Morphology on Adult Patients with Incomplete Cleft Palate and Normal Adults

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