口腔医学研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 723-725.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2020.08.005

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

具有层纹的隐形正畸矫治器制作方法研究

段光远*, 马超   

  1. 爱迪特(秦皇岛)科技股份有限公司 河北 秦皇岛 066004
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-29 出版日期:2020-08-28 发布日期:2020-08-18
  • 通讯作者: *谢晓华,E-mail: xiexiaohua_79@126.com
  • 作者简介:耿硕硕(1993~ ),女,山东聊城人,硕士在读,研究方向:牙根发育。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(编号:81600848);黑龙江省博士后面上项目(编号:LBH-Z19079);黑龙江省自然基金重点项目(编号:ZD2019H002)

Study on Manufacturing Method of Invisible Orthodontic Appliance with Lamination

DUAN Guangyuan*, MA Chao   

  1. Aidite (qinhuangdao) Science and Technology Co., Ltd. , Qinhuangdao 066004, China
  • Received:2019-08-29 Online:2020-08-28 Published:2020-08-18

摘要: 3D打印树脂模型是基于光固化体系的3D打印机将光敏材料通过曝光成像的方式逐层曝光固化于打印平台,并利用丝杆机构的位移最终实现光敏材料的3D打印成形的。隐形正畸矫治器是用牙胶片通过压膜机在3D打印的树脂模型上压膜形成,因此3D打印树脂模型表面状态会在矫治器上呈现出来。由于牙胶片是高光透明塑料,大部分打印机打印出的模型表面光滑,模型压膜后的矫治器反光严重,失去了隐形效果,并且矫治器内壁光滑,附件少的矫治器很容易发生脱落。本文旨在通过数字化处理,使3D打印出来的模型表面形成横向纹理,使隐形正畸矫治器具有更隐形和更好附着的特点,从而解决佩戴反光和容易脱落的技术问题。

关键词: 3D打印, 树脂模型, 隐形正畸矫治器, 隐形效果, 附着力

Abstract: 3D printing resin model is a 3D printer based on the light-curing system exposes and solidifies photosensitive materials on the printing platform layer by layer through exposure and imaging, and finally realizes the 3D printing of photosensitive materials by utilizing the displacement of screw mechanism. Invisible orthodontic orthodontic appliance is formed by pressing the dental film on the 3D printed resin model through the film pressing machine, so the surface state of the 3D printed resin model will be presented on the orthodontic appliance. As dental film is high-gloss transparent plastic, most of the models printed by printers have smooth surfaces. After pressing the film, the orthodontic apparatus of the model has serious reflections and loses its invisible effect. In addition, the inner wall of the orthodontic apparatus is smooth. This paper aims to prepare the 3D printed model which has transverse texture on the surface through digital processing. Thus, the invisible orthodontic appliance has the characteristics of invisible and retentionable, so as to solve the technical problems of reflective wearing and easy falling off.

Key words: 3D printing, resin model, invisible orthodontic appliance, invisibility effect, adhesion