口腔医学研究

口腔医学研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 412-415.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2023.05.007

• 口腔颌面外科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

51例女性Warthin瘤的临床特点分析

鲁涵, 付坤, 高振杰, 高宁, 刘康彦, 赵莹莹, 岳茜凡, 何巍*   

  1. 郑州大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科 河南 郑州 450052
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-22 出版日期:2023-05-28 发布日期:2023-05-16
  • 通讯作者: *何巍,E-mail:heweizdyfy@163.com
  • 作者简介:鲁涵(1996~ ),男,河南南阳人,硕士在读,研究方向:口腔颌面外科学。

Clinical Analysis of 51 Cases of Female Warthin's Tumors

LU Han, FU Kun, GAO Zhenjie, GAO Ning, LIU Kangyan, ZHAO Yingying, YUE Xifan, HE Wei*   

  1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
  • Received:2022-12-22 Online:2023-05-28 Published:2023-05-16

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摘要： 目的: 探讨女性Warthin瘤的临床特点,为其防治提供新思路。方法: 收集郑州大学第一附属医院2014年1月~2022年3月确诊为Warthin瘤的女性患者临床资料,对患者的年龄、身高、体重、基础疾病、肿瘤大小、吸烟等进行回顾性分析。结果: 61~80岁患者占比54.90%,肿瘤直径＜2 cm的占比47.06%,超重患者占39.22%,吸烟者占比3.92%,有二手烟暴露者占比88.24%。结论: 女性Warthin瘤好发于60岁以上的老年患者,肿瘤直径多数在2 cm以下,绝大多数没有吸烟史,但大部分都有二手烟暴露史,在预防和临床工作中可以有所侧重。

关键词: Warthin瘤, 吸烟, 女性

Abstract: Objective: To explore the clinical characteristics of female Warthin tumor and provide new ideas for its prevention and treatment. Methods: The clinical data of female patients diagnosed with Warthin tumor in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2014 to March 2022 were collected, and their age, height, weight, underlying diseases, tumor size, smoking, etc. were retrospectively analyzed. Results: 54.90% of patients were aged 61 to 80 years old, 47.06% of tumor diameter were less than 2cm, 39.22% of patients were overweight, 3.92% of patients were smokers, and 88.24% of patients were exposed to second-hand smoke. Conclusion: Female Warthin tumors mainly occur in elderly patients over 60 years old. Most of the tumors are less than 2cm in the diameter. Most of the patients do not smoke, but have second-hand smoke exposure history, which can be emphasized in prevention and clinical work.

Key words: Warthin tumor, smoking, female