口腔医学研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 443-447.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2024.05.012

• 儿童口腔医学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

Hall技术治疗乳磨牙龋的临床疗效观察

于路1, 李亚男2, 邰琳琳1, 孙晓玲1, 刘美艳3*   

  1. 1.滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院烟大分院 山东 烟台 264000;
    2.滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院口腔预防科 山东 烟台 264000;
    3.滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院开发区分院 山东 烟台 264000
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-12 出版日期:2024-05-28 发布日期:2024-05-22
  • 通讯作者: * 刘美艳,E-mail:liumeiyan198340@163.com
  • 作者简介:于路(1978~ ),男,山东荣成人,副主任医师,学士,主要从事儿童口腔医学的研究。

Clinical Efficacy of Carious Primary Molars Treated with Hall Technique

YU Lu1, LI Yanan2, TAI Linlin1, SUN Xiaoling1, LIU Meiyan3*   

  1. 1. Branch in Yantai University Area,The Affiliated Yantai Stomatological Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264000, China;
    2. Department of Preventive Dentistry, The Affiliated Yantai Stomatological Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264000, China;
    3. Branch in Development Area, The Affiliated Yantai Stomatological Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264000, China
  • Received:2023-12-12 Online:2024-05-28 Published:2024-05-22

摘要: 目的:通过队列研究观察用Hall技术治疗乳磨牙龋的临床疗效,探讨影响成功率的因素。方法:选择2020年3月至2022年6月就诊的乳磨牙龋患者31例(31颗患牙),用Hall技术治疗。术后12~39个月复查,通过颞下颌关节和治疗牙有无症状、临床检查和根尖X线片进行疗效评价。采用Kaplan-Meier生存分析统计成功率,Log-Rank检验分析不同因素对成功率的影响。结果:30例患者[年龄(4.9±1.5)岁(3.3~8.2岁),男21例,女9例]接受了12个月以上复查,总体成功率是93.3%;术后1年和2年的累积生存概率是96.7%和92.3%。年龄、牙位、洞形和ICDAS冠部龋影像学检查编码等因素对成功率均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:用Hall技术治疗乳磨牙龋可获得良好疗效,年龄、牙位、洞形和龋坏深度等因素不影响成功率。

关键词: Hall技术, 乳磨牙,

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Hall Technique for managing carious primary molars and discuss the influence factors correlate to the success rate through a cohort study. Methods: From March 2020 to June 2022, 31 patients (31 teeth) with carious primary molar were selected. All the molars were treated with the Hall Technique. The patients were re-examined 12 to 39 months after operation and the outcomes were evaluated by symptoms of TMJ and teeth, clinical examination, and periapical radiograph. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to calculate the success rate, and influence factors correlated to the success rate were analyzed by Log-Rank test. Results: Totally thirty patients [average (4.9±1.5) years old from 3.3 to 8.2 years old,21 males and 9 females] received the follow-up examination more than 12 months. The overall success rate was 93.3% and the cumulative probability of survival at 1 year and 2 years were 96.7% and 92.3%. Age, tooth position, cavity shape, and ICDAS coronal caries lesion radiographic score had no significant correlations with the success rate (P>0.05). Conclusion: The Hall Technique was effective in treating carious primary molars. Age, tooth position, cavity shape, and the depth of caries had no significant correlations with the success rate.

Key words: Hall technique, primary molars, caries