口腔医学研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 348-350.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2025.04.014

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

Gardner综合征2例

侯玉娇   

  1. 河北大学附属医院口腔科 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-31 发布日期:2025-04-24
  • 作者简介:侯玉娇(1988~ ),女,河北保定人,主治医师,硕士,研究方向:口腔颌面外科,E-mail:18617779832@163.com。

Gardner's Syndrome: Two Cases Report

HOU Yujiao   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China
  • Received:2024-05-31 Published:2025-04-24

摘要: 加德纳综合征(Gardner's syndrome,GS)是一种罕见的呈常染色体显性的遗传性疾病,临床中较为罕见,临床症状常以结直肠息肉、软组织肿物、骨瘤为主。因此部分患者常因颌面部骨瘤就诊于口腔颌面外科,由于本病的直结肠多发息肉恶变率较高,故通过口腔科影像学检查结合患者病史更有助于早期诊断。本文报道2例以颌骨骨瘤为主诉就诊于我科首次确诊为GS的患者。

关键词: Gardner综合征, 颌骨骨瘤, 结肠腺瘤样息肉病

Abstract: Gardner's syndrome is an autosomal dominant genetic disease. It is rare in clinical practice. The main clinical symptoms are colorectal polyps, soft tissue masses, and osteoma. Therefore, some patients are often treated in the oral and maxillofacial surgery department for maxillofacial osteoma. Due to the high incidence of multiple polyps of the rectum colon in this disease, oral imaging examination combined with patient history is more helpful for early diagnosis. We report two cases of Gardner syndrome diagnosed for the first time in our department with mandibular osteoma as the chief complaint.

Key words: Gardner's syndrome, osteoma of jaw, adenomatous polyposis coli