口腔医学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 777-781.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2017.07.022

• 临床研究论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

上颌埋伏尖牙引起切牙牙根吸收的预测

朱玉1,2, 康启超1, 阎秀林1*   

  1. 1. 中国医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院正畸一科,辽宁省口腔疾病重点实验室,辽宁省口腔医学研究所口腔正畸学研究室,辽宁省口腔疾病转化医学研究中心 辽宁 沈阳 110002;
    2. 沈阳奥新全民口腔医院 辽宁 沈阳 110002
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-25 出版日期:2017-07-20 发布日期:2017-07-27

Prediction of Incisors Root Resorption Caused by Impacted Maxillary Canines.

ZHU Yu1,2, KANG Qi-chao1, YAN Xiu-lin1*.   

  1. 1. Department of Orthodontics, School & Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University;
    Key Lab of Oral Diseases of Liaoning Province;
    Lab of Orthodontics, Liaoning Provincial Institute of Stomatology;
    Oral Disease Research Center of Translational Medicine of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110002, China;
    2. Shenyang Aoxin Q&M Stomatology Hospital, Shenyang 110002, China.
  • Received:2016-12-25 Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-07-27

摘要: 目的:结合锥形束CT(CBCT),通过分析曲面断层片、头颅侧位片,得出上颌埋伏尖牙引起切牙牙根吸收的预测方程。方法:收集符合标准的病例,根据邻近切牙是否发生吸收分成吸收组和未吸收组.所有患者拍摄曲面断层片、头颅侧位片和CBCT并进行测量。结果:确定与切牙牙根是否发生吸收相关的指标,建立切牙牙根吸收预测方程。结论:通过对曲面断层片和头颅侧位片的测量,可初步预测上颌埋伏尖牙是否已造成邻近切牙牙根吸收。中切牙预测方程准确率高,具有一定临床意义;侧切牙预测准确率较低,尚无法应用于临床。

关键词: 上颌埋伏尖牙, 牙根吸收, 曲面断层片, 头颅侧位片, 锥形束CT

Abstract: Objective: To establish an equation to predict the incisors root resorption caused by impacted canines using two-dimensional radiography and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: Objects complying with relevant standard were collected. Subjects were divided into incisor root resorption group and non-resorption group according to the resorption condition of adjacent incisors. Each patient took panoramic radiograph, lateral cephalometric radiograph, and CBCT. Results: The indicators related to incisors root resorption was identified, and then the prediction equation was established according to the results. Conclusion: The incisors root resorption caused by impacted maxillary canines can be explored by the measurements of panoramic radiograph and lateral cephalometric radiograph. The high accuracy rate of central incisors prediction equation indicates that the equation can guide clinical practice. However, the low accuracy rate of lateral incisors prediction equation implies negative information.

Key words: Impacted maxillary canines, Root resorption, Panoramic radiograph Lateral cephalometricradiograph , Cone-beam computed tomography

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