口腔医学研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 810-813.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.09.009

• 牙体牙髓病学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

两种镍钛器械疲劳循环抗性的研究

童方丽1, 朱亚利2, 谢成婕1, 陈蕾1*   

  1. 1.南方医科大学口腔医院牙体牙髓科 广东 广州 510280;
    2.肇庆医学高等专科学校 广东 肇庆 520280
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-01 出版日期:2021-09-28 发布日期:2021-09-16
  • 通讯作者: *陈蕾,E-mail:13660087016@163.com
  • 作者简介:童方丽(1984~ ),女,主任医师,湖北人,主要从事牙体牙髓病学方面的临床工作。
  • 基金资助:
    南方医科大学口腔医院院级课题(编号:PY2018032)

Research on Cyclic Fatigue Resistance of Two Kinds of Nickel-titanium Instruments

TONG Fangli1, ZHU Yali2, XIE Chengjie1, CHEN Lei1*   

  1. 1. Department of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China;
    2. Zhaoqing Medical College, Zhaoqing 520280, China
  • Received:2021-03-01 Online:2021-09-28 Published:2021-09-16

摘要: 目的: 比较采用往复运动模式的WaveOne Gold (WOG)和采用连续旋转模式的Protaper Next(PTN)两种镍钛器械抗循环疲劳能力的差异。方法: 将30支PTN X2和30支WOG Primary,放入特制的弯曲度为38°,曲率半径为5 mm循环疲劳抗力的测试装置中,计算器械折断所需的时间,测量折断部分的长度,并用扫描电镜观察器械断面形态。结果: WOG Primary的循环疲劳折断所需时间明显高于PTN X2(P<0.01),两组折断器械的长度没有显著性差异。结论: 经过新型热处理并采用往返运动模式的WOG Primary较PTN X2在抗循环疲劳性能方面有明显优势。

关键词: 疲劳循环, WaveOne Gold, Protaper Next, 往复运动

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the cyclic fatigue resistance of WaveOne Gold with reciprocating motion and Protaper Next with continuous rotary motion. Methods: Thirty WaveOne Gold Primary and 30 ProTaper Next X2 were tested in a custom-made three-pin device with a 38° curvature and 5-mm radius for cyclic loading. The time to fracture (in seconds) was recorded. The fracture length was measured with a digital caliper in millimeters. The fracture surfaces were examined under the scanning electron microscope. Results: The cyclic fatigue test revealed that WOG Primary took significantly longer time to fracture in contrast with ProTaper Next X2 (P<0.05). There was no difference in the fracture length between two groups. The scanning electron microscopy examination demonstrated typical pattern of cyclic fatigue. Conclusion: WOG composed of new thermal treated alloy with reciprocating motion appeared more resistance to cyclic fatigue resistance than ProTaper Next with continuous rotary motion.

Key words: cyclic fatigue, WaveOne Gold, Protaper Next, reciprocating