口腔医学研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 466-470.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2019.05.013

• 牙周病学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗中间普氏菌卵黄抗体对大鼠妊娠期龈炎疗效的初探

蒋鹏1, 徐燕1*, 周莉莉1, 徐涵颖1, 辛保见1, 叶兴如1, 沈继龙3, 程婷2   

  1. 1. 安徽医科大学口腔医学院,安徽医科大学附属口腔医院, 安徽省口腔疾病研究重点实验室 安徽 合肥 230032;
    2. 安徽安科生物工程集团股份有限公司 安徽 合肥 230032;
    3. 安徽医科大学人兽共患病安徽省重点实验室 安徽 合肥 230032
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-18 出版日期:2019-05-28 发布日期:2019-05-21
  • 通讯作者: 徐燕,E-mail:173236344@qq.com
  • 作者简介:蒋鹏(1990~ )男,浙江温岭人,硕士,主要从事牙周临床工作。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅自然科学重大项目(编号:KJ2017ZD17)

Preliminary Study on Effect of Yolk Antibody against Prevotella Intermedia on Gingivitis during Pregnancy in Rats.

JIANG Peng1, XU Yan1*, ZHOU Li-li1, XU Han-ying1, XIN Bao-jian1, YE Xin-ru1, SHEN Ji-long3, CHENG Ting2   

  1. 1. College &Hospital of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei 230032, China;
    2. Anhui Anke Biotechnology (Group) Co.,Ltd, Hefei 230032, China;
    3. Anhui Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
  • Received:2018-10-18 Online:2019-05-28 Published:2019-05-21

摘要: 目的: 制备和纯化抗中间普氏菌特异性卵黄免疫球蛋白(IgY),并评价其对实验性妊娠期大鼠牙龈炎的治疗作用。方法: 两步硫酸铵沉淀法获得特异性IgY,将24只雌性SD大鼠随机分为4组,A组(空白组)、B组(阴性组):造模、C组:(阳性组)造模+替硝唑溶液、D组:(实验组)造模+IgY溶液,通过牙龈指数(GI)、菌斑指数(PLI)、体重变化、RT-qPCR,及组织病理学切片观察特异性IgY的治疗作用。结果: 通过对大鼠实验性妊娠期牙龈炎的治疗GI、PLI(P<0.001)、体重(P<0.05)均得到改善,龈下菌斑治疗前后中间普氏菌的构成比明显降低(P<0.05)。结论: 抗中间普氏菌特异性卵黄抗体可改善大鼠实验性妊娠期的牙龈炎症状况。

关键词: 中间普氏菌, 牙龈炎, 实时荧光定量PCR

Abstract: Objective: To prepare and purify specific yolk immunoglobulin (IgY) against Prevotella intermedia(P.intermedia, Pi)and to evaluate its therapeutic effect on experimental gingivitis in pregnant rats. Methods: Specific IgY was prepared by two-step ammonium sulfate precipitation method. Twenty-four female SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: group A (blank control group), group B (negative group): modeled, group C (positive control group): modeled + tinidazole solution, and group D (experimental group): modeled + specific IgY solution. The therapeutic effect of specific IgY was observed by gingival index (GI), plaque index (PLI), body weight change, RT-qPCR, and histopathological sections. Results: Through the treatment of experimental gestational gingivitis in rats, the GI, PLI (P<0.001) and body weight (P<0.05) were improved, and the composition ratio of P. intermedia was significantly decreased after the treatment of subgingival plaque (P<0.05). Conclusion: Anti-P.intermedia--specific yolk antibody can relief the gingival inflammation in rats during pregnancy.

Key words: Prevotella intermedia, Gingivitis, Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction