口腔医学研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8): 781-785.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2019.08.014

• 口腔颌面外科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

创伤性骨囊肿患者文献回顾研究——附15例病例分析

李德龙, 寇育荣, 葛弋民, 王泽琛, 赵腾飞, 宁春柳, 黄绍辉*   

  1. 中国医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科 辽宁 沈阳 110002
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-03 出版日期:2019-08-28 发布日期:2019-08-22
  • 通讯作者: 黄绍辉,E-mail:huangshaohui@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:李德龙(1992~ ),男,山东人,硕士在读,研究方向:口腔颌面外科肿瘤及修复。

Case Report and Literature Review of 15 Patients with Traumatic Bone Cyst

LI Delong, KOU Yurong, GE Yimin, WANG Zechen, ZHAO Tengfei, NING Chunliu, HUANG Shaohui*   

  1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated School of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110002, China
  • Received:2018-11-03 Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-08-22

摘要: 目的:探讨创伤性颌骨囊肿的临床表现,影像学特点及术中情况。方法:对15位创伤性颌骨囊肿患者的临床资料,治疗方案进行回顾,并随访其愈后情况。结果:所有病例均未出现反复感染及术后复发情况,术后未出现下牙槽神经损伤症状,与术前患者的X线相比,术后患者的病变范围明显缩小,无复发迹象。结论:创伤性颌骨囊肿主要特点为骨腔内无上皮衬里,可含有少量纤维结缔组织,或黄褐色液体。其主要治疗手段为手术治疗,可以获得良好的预后效果。

关键词: 创伤性颌骨囊肿, 手术, 上皮衬里

Abstract: Objective: To study the clinical symptoms, imaging features, and intraoperative situation of traumatic bone cyst. Methods: 15 cases of traumatic jaw cysts were retrospectively studied on the clinical information and treatment programs. Furthermore, the patients were followed up and evaluated about the prognosis. Results: There were no postoperative complications occurred in all patients such as infection, relapse, and lower alveolar nerve numbness. Compared with preoperative X-ray film, the range of lesion was obviously reduced and there was no relapse. Conclusion: The main feature of traumatic jaw cysts was a cavity lesion without epithelial lining and lacking contents or containing liquid. The main treatment was surgery excision, which could result in a good prognosis.

Key words: traumatic jaw cysts, surgery, epithelial lining