口腔医学研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 1000-1003.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2020.11.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

氧化石墨烯在钛植入物表面改性应用中的研究进展

赵文迪, 刘晓秋*   

  1. 吉林大学口腔医院口腔修复科 吉林 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-11 出版日期:2020-11-28 发布日期:2020-11-27
  • 通讯作者: *刘晓秋,E-mail:liuxq6399@163.com
  • 作者简介:赵文迪(1993~ ),女,辽宁本溪人,硕士,研究方向:口腔修复。
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省科技发展计划项目(编号:20160519017JH)

Application of Graphene Oxide in Surface Modification of Titanium Implants

ZHAO Wendi, LIU Xiaoqiu*   

  1. Department of Prosthodontics, Jinlin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2019-11-11 Online:2020-11-28 Published:2020-11-27

摘要: 金属钛以其优良的理化性质和良好的生物相容性被广泛应用于牙科种植和骨科植入领域,但钛植入材料仍可能发生移植整合失败或者发生以植入物为中心的感染。为了优化种植体性能,对钛表面进行物理、化学、生物改性已经成为研究热点。氧化石墨烯因具有良好的机械性能、骨传导性、骨诱导性、生物相容性、抗菌性、易功能化等特点,目前越来越多地被应用于复合生物材料的研发。本文将近年来氧化石墨烯在金属钛表面改性研究中的应用情况进行综述。

关键词: 氧化石墨烯, 钛, 表面改性

Abstract: Titanium is widely used as dental implant and orthopedic implant due to its excellent physical and chemical properties and good biocompatibility. However, graft integration failure or implant centered infection may occur with titanium implants. In recent years, physical, chemical, and biological modifications of titanium surface for optimizing implant properties have become a research focus. Graphene oxide has good mechanical properties, bone conductivity, bone inductivity, biocompatibility, antibacterial property, and easy functionalization. At present, graphene oxide is increasingly applied in the research and development of composite biological materials. In this paper, the application of graphene oxide to surface modification of titanium is reviewed.

Key words: graphene oxide, titanium, the surface modification