口腔医学研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 1228-1230.

• 临床研究论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

孕前及孕期妇女口腔干预与早产低出生体重儿的相关性研究

杨秀巧1,2,杜民权1*,王金东2*,罗纬2,阮丽妮2,安志国3,黄星星2   

  1. 1. 武汉大学口腔医学预防科 湖北 武汉 516008;
    2. 南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院口腔科;3. 香港大学深圳医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-30 出版日期:2015-12-28 发布日期:2016-03-21
  • 通讯作者: 杜民权,E-mail:duminquan@whu.edu.cn
    王金东,E-mail:wangjd_64@126.com
  • 作者简介:杨秀巧(1983~),女,广东揭西人,学士,主治医师,主要从事口腔科临床工作
  • 基金资助:
    深圳市科信局立项课题(编号:201103208)

Correlation between Dental Care before and during Pregnancy and Preterm Low Birth Weight.

YANG Xiu-qiao1,2, DU Min-quan1, WANG Jin-dong2, LUO Wei2, RUAN Li-ni2, AN Zhi-guo3, HUANG Xing-xing2.   

  1. 1. Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. Department of Stomaology, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Shenzhen 518000, China;
    3. Department of Stomatology, Shenzhen Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518053, China
  • Received:2015-06-30 Online:2015-12-28 Published:2016-03-21

摘要: 目的:探讨孕前及孕期妇女口腔干预与早产低出生体重儿的相关性。方法:选取2012~2014年孕前门诊和婚姻登记单位拟怀孕的550名妇女为研究对象,采用口腔问卷调查、口腔检查与提出治疗建议,并追踪妊娠结局,进行数据分析。结果:在社会经济状况和保健意识较优的妇女中,孕前及孕期口腔疾病和治疗与否与妊娠结局无明显相关性。结论:针对该人群妊娠进行的口腔干预行为具有较宽泛的安全范围。

关键词: 妊娠, 早产低出生体重儿, 口腔干预

Abstract: Objective: To explore the relationship between oral intervention before and during pregnancy and preterm low birth weight (PLBW). Methods: 550 women in preparation for pregnancy were selected from antepartum clinic and marriage registry office between 2012 and 2014. In this study, oral questionnaire, oral examination, treatment recommendations and tracking pregnancy outcomes were performed. The data were estimated by χ2 and logistic regression. Results: There was no significant correlation between dental care before and during pregnancy and pregnant abnormalities in pregnant women with relatively better socioeconomic status and health awareness. Conclusion: There is a broad safety range for this group to accept oral intervention.

中图分类号: