全麻下全口牙病治疗对残障儿童生活质量的影响

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.12.012

口腔医学研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 1312-1315.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.12.012

全麻下全口牙病治疗对残障儿童生活质量的影响

钟洁,陈小贤^*,张红梅,姜霞,黄芊

北京大学口腔医院门诊部儿童口腔科北京 100034

收稿日期:2018-06-08 出版日期:2018-12-28 发布日期:2018-12-27
通讯作者: 陈小贤,E-mail: chenxiaox2007@126.com
作者简介:钟洁(1982~ ),女,内蒙古人,主治医师,硕士,主要从事儿童口腔医学研究。

Impact of Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia on Oral Health Related Quality of Life of Children with Disabilities.

ZHONG Jie, CHEN Xiao-xian^*, ZHANG Hong-mei, JIANG Xia, HUANG Qian

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Outpatient Clinic of Stomatological Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, China.

Received:2018-06-08 Online:2018-12-28 Published:2018-12-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的: 观察分析全身麻醉下全口牙病治疗对残障儿童生活质量的影响。方法: 收集全麻下口腔治疗的残障儿童48例,由主要看护人在全麻术前、术后的1个月及术后6个月分别填写儿童口腔健康影响量表-14(COHIP-14)和家庭影响量表-12(FIS-12),采用SAS 9.4软件进行统计学分析。结果: COHIP-14均值术前(35.7±7.3)、术后1个月(47.8±4.6)、术后6个月(48.3±3.9),术前与术后有明显差异(P<0.001);FIS-12均值术前(19.3±5.6)、术后1个月(10.5±2.9)、术后6个月(9.4±2.4),术前与术后有明显差异(P<0.001)。结论: 全麻下全口牙病治疗可显著提高残障儿童及其家庭的相关生活质量。

关键词: 口腔相关生活质量, 量表, 全麻, 残障儿童

Abstract: Objective: To observe and analyze the effects of dental treatment under general anesthesia on oral related quality of life in children with disabilities.Methods: Forty-eight cases of disabled children under general anesthesia were collected, and the Child Oral Health Impact Profile -14 (COHIP-14) and Family Impact Scale-12 (FIS-12) were completed before the general anesthesia, 1 month after the operation, and 6 months after the operation by the caregivers.Data analysis was carried out by the analysis software SAS 9.4.Results: The COHIP-14 mean scores was (35.7±7.3) before operation, (47.8±4.6) after 1 month, and (48.3±3.9) after 6 months (P<0.001).FIS-12 mean scores was (19.3±5.6) before operation, (10.5±2.9) after 1 month, and (9.4±2.4) after 6 months (P<0.001).Conclusion: Dental treatment under general anesthesia can significantly improve oral quality of life in children with disabilities and their families.

Key words: Oral health related quality of life, Scale, General anesthesia, Children with disabilities

钟洁,陈小贤,张红梅,姜霞,黄芊. 全麻下全口牙病治疗对残障儿童生活质量的影响[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2018, 34(12): 1312-1315.

ZHONG Jie, CHEN Xiao-xian, ZHANG Hong-mei, JIANG Xia, HUANG Qian. Impact of Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia on Oral Health Related Quality of Life of Children with Disabilities.[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2018, 34(12): 1312-1315.

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全麻下全口牙病治疗对残障儿童生活质量的影响

Impact of Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia on Oral Health Related Quality of Life of Children with Disabilities.

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