口腔医学研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8): 727-732.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2025.08.016

• 研究生病例精粹——牙周病系列(8) • 上一篇    

改良牙周辅助加速成骨正畸术辅助治疗骨性Ⅱ类错牙合畸形1例

曾宇1,2, 王晓璇1,3, 张茂奇1, 张爱娟1, 高雅1, 熊晖4*, 曹正国1,3*   

  1. 1.口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,武汉大学口腔医学院 湖北 武汉 430079;
    2.长沙市口腔医院 湖南 长沙 410006;
    3.武汉大学口腔医院牙周科 湖北 武汉 430079;
    4.武汉大学口腔医院正畸科 湖北 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-11 出版日期:2025-08-28 发布日期:2025-08-15
  • 通讯作者: *熊晖,E-mail:xionghui@whu.edu.cn 曹正国,E-mail:caozhengguo@whu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:曾宇(1997~ ),长沙人,医师,硕士,研究方向:牙周病学,现在长沙市口腔医院工作。
  • 基金资助:
    中华口腔医学会青年临床科研基金口腔修复生物膜研究项目(编号:CSA-SIS2022-12)

Modified Periodontally Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics (PAOO) in Treatment of Skeletal Class Ⅱ Malocclusion: A Case Report

ZENG Yu1,2, WANG Xiaoxuan1,3, ZHANG Maoqi1, ZHANG Aijuan1, GAO Ya1, XIONG Hui4*, CAO Zhengguo1,3*   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School&Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. Changsha Stomatology Hospital, Changsha 410006, China;
    3. Department of Periodontology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    4.Department of Orthodontic, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2025-07-11 Online:2025-08-28 Published:2025-08-15

摘要: 本文报道了1例采用改良牙周辅助加速成骨正畸(periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics, PAOO)技术辅助治疗骨性Ⅱ类错牙合畸形的临床病例。本病例在正颌手术前正畸去代偿阶段,实施改良PAOO术式,包括保留龈乳头切口设计、全厚瓣翻瓣术、超声骨刀牙根间骨皮质切开术、无胶原屏障膜覆盖的骨增量技术(仅使用骨移植材料)以及创新缝合方法。术后24个月的随访显示,术区唇侧骨板厚度显著增加,角化龈宽度明显改善,且长期疗效稳定,未出现显著牙龈退缩或重度牙周组织炎症反应。该改良术式在保证治疗效果的同时,有效降低了手术创伤及相关并发症风险。

关键词: 牙周加速成骨正畸, 骨皮质切开术, 硬组织增量, 正畸-正颌联合治疗, 骨性Ⅱ类错牙合畸形

Abstract: This article reports a clinical case of skeletal Class Ⅱ malocclusion treated with modified periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO). During the presurgical orthodontic decompensation phase, the modified PAOO technique was performed, featuring a papilla-preserving incision design, full-thickness flap elevation, piezocision-assisted interradicular corticotomy, bone augmentation without collagen barrier membrane (using bone graft material alone), and an innovative suturing method. A 24-month follow-up demonstrated significant increases in labial bone plate thickness and keratinized gingiva width at the surgical site, with stable long-term outcomes and no notable gingival recession or severe periodontal inflammatory reactions. The modified protocol effectively reduced surgical trauma and complication risks while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.

Key words: periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics, corticotomy, alveolar bone argumentation, combined orthodontic-orthognathic treatment, skeletal class Ⅱ malocclusion