口腔医学研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1007-1010.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.09.021

• 3D打印技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

3D打印截骨导板辅助颏成形术的临床应用研究

何锦泉1,2,朴正国2,黄珞2,陈伦秋2,闫璟2,柳大烈1*   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学珠江医院整形外科 广东 广州 510280;
    2. 广州医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院颌面外科·口腔医学重点实验室 广东 广州 510140
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-12 出版日期:2018-09-28 发布日期:2018-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 柳大烈,E-mail:liudalie@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:何锦泉(1978~ ),男,副主任医师,博士,主要从事数字化技术在正颌外科中的应用研究。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省科技厅立项课题(编号:粤科规财字[2015] 100-21)

Clinical Application of Customized Osteotomy Template in Assisting Genioplasty by Three Dimensional Printing Technique.

HE Jin-quan1,2, PIAO Zheng-guo2, HUANG Luo2, CHEN Lun-qiu2, YAN Jing2,LIU Da-lie1*.   

  1. 1.Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Oral Medicine, Guangzhou Institute of Oral Disease, Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510140, China.
  • Received:2018-02-12 Online:2018-09-28 Published:2018-09-25

摘要: 目的: 设计并通过3D打印的方法制造用于颏成形术的导板系统,评估其临床应用的准确性,以期为临床提供参考。方法: 接受颏成形术治疗的患者12例,平均年龄22.6岁(18~27岁)。所有患者术前均行头颅CT扫描,将CT数据导入Mimics 16.0,重建出下颌骨的三维模型,用3-matic 8.0设计截骨导板和定位导板,设计好后采用光敏树脂用三维打印机打印制作,在术中应用。结果: 所有患者均釆用3D打印的导板完成截骨,术中导板置入顺利,未出现碎裂、变形等问题。所有颏成形术均顺利完成。与术前规划相比,术后实际中心点冠状向、矢状向和垂直向位移分别为(0.12±0.27)mm、(-0.57±0.18) mm和(-0.22±0.36) mm,差异无统计学意义;俯仰角、侧滚角和偏航角分别为(2.14±1.02)°、(0.45±0.64)°、(0.24±0.17)°, 差异无统计学意义。结论: 该颏成形术导板系统可取得较好的手术准确性,是一种将术前虚拟方案转化至术中实际的可靠方法,外科医生可以使用此技术来获得更好的手术效果。

关键词: 颏成形术, 计算机模拟, 3D打印

Abstract: Objective: To guide the genioplasty and illustrate its feasibility and validity by a new 3D printing template. Methods: Twelve patients with microgenia deformities were included. The mean age at the time of surgery was 22.6 years (range 18-27 years). Cone beam CT scan was used for each patient to create a 3D mandibular model. The templates were designed in 3-matic 8.0 software and manufactured via 3D printing technique. Results: All patients were operated with the novel method successfully without plate break or deformity. Compared to preoperative virtual position, the actual central point movement distance was (0.12±0.27) mm coronally, (-0.57±0.18) mm sagitally, and (-0.22±0.36) mm perpendicularly, respectively. The angular of pitch, roll, and yaw were (2.14±1.02)°, (0.45±0.64)°, and (0.24±0.17)°, respectively. There was no significant difference statistically. Conclusion: This templates system provides a reliable method for transfer of genioplasty planning.The operation precision of the genioplasty can be improved by using the surgical templates system and better outcome can be available.

Key words: Genioplasty , Computer simulation, Three dimensional printing