口腔医学研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 505-508.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2022.06.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

非牙髓源性根尖周病鉴别诊断及治疗

曾康瑞, 夏文薇*   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院牙体牙髓科,上海交通大学口腔医学院, 国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室 上海 200001
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-23 出版日期:2022-06-28 发布日期:2022-06-23
  • 通讯作者: * 夏文薇,E-mail:xwwall@sina.com
  • 作者简介:曾康瑞(1996~),女,福建人,硕士在读,主要从事牙体牙髓相关临床及基础的研究。

Differential Diagnosis and Overview of Nonendodontic Periapical Lesions

ZENG Kangrui, XIA Wenwei*   

  1. Department of Endodontics and Operative Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai 200001, China
  • Received:2021-02-23 Online:2022-06-28 Published:2022-06-23

摘要: 非牙髓源性根尖周病是一组发生在根尖周区域的病变,易与牙髓来源性根尖周炎混淆,导致误诊误治。鉴别诊断主要依靠临床表现、影像学检查及牙髓活力测试。治疗方案需综合考虑病变的性质,根尖受累情况,牙髓活力等因素。本文就非牙髓源性根尖周病鉴别诊断和相关受累牙的治疗选择进行综述,旨在加深对疾病认识,为临床诊治提供参考。

关键词: 根尖周炎, 受累牙, 非牙髓源性, 鉴别诊断, 减压术

Abstract: Nonendodontic periapical lesions occur in the periapical area, which may lead to misdiagnosis and mistreatment when confused with pulp-derived periapical periodontitis. The differential diagnosis of nonendodontic periapical lesions mainly depends on clinical examination, imaging manifestations, and pulp vitality test. The nature of the lesion, the apical condition, and pulp vitality of the teeth involved in the lesion and other factors should be considered in determining the optimum treatment. In this review, we summarized the differential diagnosis of nonendodontic periapical lesions and the treatment of involved teeth, in order to deepen the understanding of the disease and provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: periapical periodontitis, involved teeth, nonendodontics, differential diagnosis, decompression