种植体周围炎易感因素的研究进展

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2024.05.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着口腔种植学的发展,种植修复成为牙列缺损与牙列缺失的理想修复方式。但种植体周围炎的发生发展,直接影响种植修复的远期成功率。种植体周围炎发生发展受多因素影响与调控,包括宿主因素(遗传因素、病史、个人习惯等)、外科因素(种植体三维位置等)、修复因素(修复体固位方式、形态设计等)等。本文对种植体周围炎的风险因素进行综述,以期为种植体周围炎的防治提供理论基础和临床策略。

关键词: 种植体周围炎, 影响因素, 风险因素

Abstract: With the development of oral implantology, implantation has become an ideal method for the restoration of dentition defect and edentulous jaw. However, the occurrence and progression of peri-implantitis directly influence the long-term success rate of implant restoration. Factors including host (genetic factors, medical history, personal habits, etc.), surgery (three-dimensional positioning of the implant, etc.), and restoration (prosthesis fixation method, morphological design, etc.) are critical to influence and regulate peri-implantitis. This article provides comprehensive review of the risk factors associated with peri-implantitis, aiming to provide theoretical basis and clinical strategies for the prevention and treatment of peri-implantitis.

Key words: peri-implantitis, influencing factor, risk factor

孙毓言, 孟维艳. 种植体周围炎易感因素的研究进展[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2024, 40(5): 389-392.

SUN Yuyan, MENG Weiyan. Research Progress on Predisposing Factors of Peri-implantitis[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2024, 40(5): 389-392.

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