磨牙后间隙的生长、塑建与保持

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2024.09.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 磨牙后间隙是实现正畸磨牙远移的生物学基础和空间基础,作为正畸常用且重要的矫治方法之一,磨牙远移的实现效果常具有不确定性。目前的研究多针对如何提高磨牙远移效率及优化磨牙后间隙的静态测算方法,但关于磨牙后间隙的动态塑建机制与正畸对其塑建影响的研究尚不多见。本文就磨牙后间隙的生长、塑建机制及其相关影响因素作一综述,以期为临床正确评估和利用磨牙后间隙提供参考。

关键词: 磨牙后间隙, 生长, 塑建, 稳定, 正畸

Abstract: The retromolar space is the biological and spatial basis of orthodontic molar distal movement. As one of the common and important orthodontic treatment methods, the effect of molar distal movement is often uncertain. At present, most of the studies focus on how to improve the distal movement efficiency of molars and optimize the static calculation methods of postmolar space, but there are few studies on the dynamic plastic construction mechanism of retromolar space and the effect of orthodontics on it. This article reviews the growth, plastic construction mechanism, and related influencing factors of retromolar space, in order to provide reference for clinical correct evaluation and utilization of retromolar space.

Key words: retromolar space, growth, plastic construction, stability, orthodontics

胡笳, 贾莹. 磨牙后间隙的生长、塑建与保持[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2024, 40(9): 767-771.

HU Jia, JIA Ying. Growth, Construction, and Maintenance of Retromolar Space[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2024, 40(9): 767-771.

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