口腔医学研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 804-.

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深覆牙合与正常牙合人群舌姿势位特征的比较研究

林焱,陈婉璐,张端强*   

  1. 福建医科大学附属口腔医学院·口腔医院正畸科 福建 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-04 出版日期:2015-08-28 发布日期:2016-05-04
  • 通讯作者: 张端强,电话:0591-83736432
  • 作者简介:林焱(1980~ ),女,福建福州人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事口腔正畸的临床治疗工作。
  • 基金资助:
    2012福建省教育厅项目(编号:JB12120)

Comparative Study on the Characteristics of Tongue Resting Position between Subjects with Deep-overbite and Normal Occlusion

LIN Yan, CHEN Wan-lu, ZHANG Duan-qiang   

  1. Department of Orthodontics, School and Hosipial of Stomatology, FuJian Medical University. Fuzhou 350002
  • Received:2015-01-04 Online:2015-08-28 Published:2016-05-04

摘要: 目的:研究深覆牙合及正常牙合人群在舌姿势位时的舌矢状向的大小及舌位特征。方法:利用舌背硫酸钡造影法,对受试者拍摄有特殊显影的舌姿势位的侧位片,定位舌体的位置及舌体的高度及长度,比较深覆牙合与正常牙合的差异性。结果:深覆牙合人群的舌前中部都较低位,舌前部也较为后缩,舌长度及高度也较正常牙合稍小,差异有显著性。结论:深覆牙合与正常牙合人群存在不同的舌姿势位特征,这可能与错牙合本身存在一定的因果关系。

关键词: 舌, 深覆牙合, 正常牙合, 头颅侧位片

Abstract: Objective: To study the sagittal size and characteristics of tongue under tongue resting position in the subjects with deep-overbite and normal occlusion. Methods: By tongue-dorsum barium sulfate filming method, the subjects were taken lateral cephalometric films in order to record the position, length and height of the body of tongue. And then the difference between two groups was compared. Results: In the deep-overbite group, the front and middle parts of tongue were in the relatively low position and the front parts were retruded. And their length and height were relatively smaller than those of normal occlusion group. The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Different characteristics between deep-overbite group and normal occlusion group may correlate with the occlusion.

Key words: Tongue, Deep-overbite, Normal occlusion, Lateral cephalometric film

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