口腔医学研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 832-837.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2023.09.013

• 口腔材料学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

3D打印光敏树脂力学性能和细胞毒性的研究

张萌萌1, 陈梓杰1, 郝鹏杰2*   

  1. 1.滨州医学院口腔医学院 山东 烟台 264003;
    2.滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院修复科 山东 烟台 264000
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-27 出版日期:2023-09-28 发布日期:2023-09-25
  • 通讯作者: *郝鹏杰,E-mail:1980hpj@163.com
  • 作者简介:张萌萌(1998~ ),女,山东济南人,硕士,研究方向:口腔材料的应用。

Study on Mechanical Properties and Cytotoxicity of 3D Printing Photosensitive Resin

ZHANG Mengmeng1, CHEN Zijie1, HAO Pengjie2*   

  1. 1. School of Stomatology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, China;
    2. Department of Prosthodontics, Yantai Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264000, China
  • Received:2023-02-27 Online:2023-09-28 Published:2023-09-25

摘要: 目的: 比较3种不同3D打印光敏树脂的力学性能和对人牙龈成纤维细胞(human gingival fibroblasts, HGFs)的细胞毒性,为临床应用提供参考。方法: 选取3种不同的3D打印光敏树脂(WANFAB DC20、T-CRD-141和MED 610)分别制作力学性能测试和细胞毒性测试的标准试件,然后进行弯曲强度、压缩强度、邵氏D硬度和浸提液测试。实验数据采用单因素方差分析和事后多重比较(LSD检验)对组间均值进行对比分析。结果: 3D打印光敏树脂的弯曲强度和压缩强度依次为:MED 610>WANFAB DC20>T-CRD-141;邵氏D硬度依次为:WANFAB DC20>T-CRD-141>MED 610。WANFAB DC20的细胞毒性高于T-CRD-141和MED 610。结论: WANFAB DC20和T-CRD-141的弯曲强度和压缩强度显著低于MED 610,但邵氏D硬度高于MED 610。WANFAB DC20的细胞毒性高于T-CRD-141,但其力学性能显著优于T-CRD-141,在选择DLP打印材料时优先考虑WANFAB DC20。

关键词: 3D打印光敏树脂, 力学性能, 细胞毒性

Abstract: Objective: To compare the mechanical properties and cytotoxicity of three different 3D printing photosensitive resins on human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) so as to provide reference for clinical application. Methods: Three different 3D printing photosensitive resins (WANFAB DC20, T-CRD-141, and MED 610) were selected to make the standard specimens for mechanical properties test and cytotoxicity test, and then the flexural strength, compressive strength, Shore D hardness, and extract fluid were tested. The experimental data were compared and analyzed by single factor analysis of variance and multiple comparison afterwards (LSD test). Results: The flexural strength and compression strength of 3D printing photosensitive resin were MED 610>WANFAB DC20>T-CRD-141, and the Shore D hardness was WANFAB DC20>T-CRD-141>MED 610. The cytotoxicity of WANFAB DC20 was higher than that of T-CRD-141 and MED 610. Conclusion: The flexural and compressive strengths of WANFAB DC20 and T-CRD-141 were significantly lower than that of MED 610, but the Shore D hardness was higher than that of MED 610. The cytotoxicity of WANFAB DC20 was higher than that of T-CRD-141, but its mechanical properties were significantly better than those of T-CRD-141. WANFAB DC20 is the preferential selection of DLP printing materials.

Key words: 3D printing photosensitive resin, mechanical properties, cytotoxicity