口腔医学研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 18-22.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2024.01.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

负压封闭引流技术在口腔颌面头颈部火器伤救治中的相关研究进展

黄孝泳1, 高瞻2*   

  1. 1.新疆医科大学研究生院 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054;
    2.中国人民解放军新疆军区总医院颌面外科 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-05 出版日期:2024-01-28 发布日期:2024-01-22
  • 通讯作者: *高瞻,E-mail:139999992020@163.com
  • 作者简介:黄孝泳(1998~ ),男,安徽六安人,硕士在读,主要从事VSD系统在口腔颌面头颈部火器伤救治中的临床应用。
  • 基金资助:
    全军后勤科研开放项目(编号:CLJ18J022)

Research Progress on Vacuum Sealing Drainage System in Treatment of Firearm Injuries in Oral, Maxillofacial, Head, and Neck Regions

HUANG Xiaoyong1, GAO Zhan2*   

  1. 1. Graduate School of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of the Xinjiang Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:2023-07-05 Online:2024-01-28 Published:2024-01-22

摘要: 口腔颌面头颈部火器伤是现代战争中的高发伤、常见伤,它具有着感染风险大,致死率高的特点。负压封闭引流技术(vacuum sealing drainage,VSD)在临床中有着较为成熟的应用且疗效显著。近年来研究发现,VSD技术在火器伤救治中可以有效地促进引流预防伤口感染,VSD有望成为口腔颌面头颈部火器伤救治中的优选方法。本文就VSD技术在口腔颌面头颈部火器伤救治的优势和研究进展做一综述。

关键词: 负压引流, 火器伤, 感染

Abstract: Oral, maxillofacial, head, and neck firearm injuries are high incidence injuries and common injuries in modern warfare, which are characterised by high risk of infection and high lethality. Negative pressure sealing drainage (vacuum sealing drainage, VSD) has a more mature application in the clinic and the therapeutic effect is remarkable. In recent years, it has been found that VSD can effectively promote drainage and prevent wound infection in the treatment of firearm injuries, and VSD is expected to become the preferred method in the treatment of firearm injuries in the oral and maxillofacial head and neck region. In this paper, the advantages and research progress of VSD technology in the treatment of oral and maxillofacial head and neck firearms injuries are reviewed.

Key words: negative pressure drainage, firearm injury, infection