多任务协同干预在老年口腔衰弱中的应用进展

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2025.09.001

口腔医学研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 737-742.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2025.09.001

• 综述 • 下一篇

多任务协同干预在老年口腔衰弱中的应用进展

刘格¹, 刘畅^1,2*

1.口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,武汉大学口腔医(学)院湖北武汉 430079;
2.武汉大学口腔医院预防科湖北武汉 430079

收稿日期:2025-04-09 出版日期:2025-09-28 发布日期:2025-09-24
通讯作者: * 刘畅,E-mail:liuc0728@whu.edu.cn
作者简介:刘格(2003~ ),女,黑龙江伊春人,本科在读,研究方向:口腔衰弱。
基金资助:
中国牙病防治基金会项目(编号:ZS202501);湖北省大学生创新创业项目(编号:S202510486504)

Application of Multi-task Collaborative Intervention in Older Adults with Oral Frailty

LIU Ge¹, LIU Chang^1,2*

1. State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
2. Department of Preventive Dentistry, Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China

Received:2025-04-09 Online:2025-09-28 Published:2025-09-24

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 口腔衰弱作为新兴健康议题引发广泛关注,但国内研究多聚焦于概念界定、筛查工具开发及流行病学特征,对其病理机制与干预策略的系统研究仍显不足。尽管单一口腔功能训练、运动或营养干预可部分改善老年人口腔衰弱,最新研究证据表明基于多系统交互作用的协同干预策略具有更显著的临床优势。本文系统解析口腔衰弱的病理生理学基础,阐明多维度协同干预(口腔-运动-营养联合)的作用机制,对比分析不同干预模式的临床效应,旨在为构建老年口腔健康综合管理方案提供循证依据。

关键词: 老年人, 口腔衰弱, 多任务协同干预, 非药物干预

Abstract: Oral frailty is an emerging health issue that has attracted widespread attention, but most studies in China have focused on conceptualization, development of screening tools, and epidemiological characterization, while systematic research on its pathological mechanisms and intervention strategies is still insufficient. Although a single oral function training, exercise, or nutritional intervention can partially improve oral frailty in older adults, recent evidence suggests that a collaborative intervention strategy based on multi-systemic interactions has more significant clinical advantages. In this paper, we systematically analyze the pathophysiological basis of oral frailty, elucidate the mechanism of multidimensional synergistic interventions (combined oral-exercise-nutritional interventions), and comparatively analyze the clinical effects of different intervention modes, with the aim of providing evidence-based evidence for the construction of a comprehensive management program of oral health in older adults.

Key words: older adults, oral frailty, multi-task collaborative intervention, non-pharmacological interventions

刘格, 刘畅. 多任务协同干预在老年口腔衰弱中的应用进展[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2025, 41(9): 737-742.

LIU Ge, LIU Chang. Application of Multi-task Collaborative Intervention in Older Adults with Oral Frailty[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2025, 41(9): 737-742.

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多任务协同干预在老年口腔衰弱中的应用进展

Application of Multi-task Collaborative Intervention in Older Adults with Oral Frailty

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