口腔医学研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 598-601.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.07.005

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同的种植修复方式对无牙颌剩余牙槽骨改建的影响

贾胜男, 林野*   

  1. 北京大学口腔医院种植科 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-05 出版日期:2021-07-28 发布日期:2021-07-13
  • 通讯作者: * 林野,E-mail:yorcklin@263.net
  • 作者简介:贾胜男(1989~ ),女,浙江人,博士,住院医师,从事种植修复临床和教学工作。
  • 基金资助:
    首都卫生发展科研专项基金(编号:2018-2-4102)

Effects of Different Implant-supported Prostheses on Residual Alveolar Ridge Remodeling in Edentulous Jaws

JIA Shengnan, LIN Ye*   

  1. Department of Oral Implantology, Peking University Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2020-06-05 Online:2021-07-28 Published:2021-07-13

摘要: 随着种植技术的发展,无牙颌患者行全牙弓种植修复已成为重要的治疗手段。不同的种植修复方式对无牙颌剩余牙槽骨改建模式的不同影响是近几年来的研究热点,无牙颌剩余牙槽骨改建模式的差异也会直接影响临床医生对于种植修复方式的选择。本文通过回顾既往文献,就拔牙后剩余牙槽骨的吸收变化,以及不同种植修复方式对无牙颌剩余牙槽骨改建的影响进行综述。

关键词: 牙槽骨吸收, 牙种植体, 植入物支持义齿

Abstract: With the development of implantology, full-arch implant-supported prostheses for edentulous jaws have become important treatments. Effects of different implant-supported prostheses on residual alveolar ridge remodeling in edentulous jaws have been hot topics in recent years. Also, the difference in the remodeling pattern of edentulous residual alveolar ridge directly affects clinicians' choice of implant-supported prostheses. By reviewing previous literatures, this article reviews the changes of residual alveolar ridge after teeth extraction, as well as the effects of different implant-supported prostheses on residual alveolar ridge remodeling in edentulous jaws.

Key words: alveolar bone loss, dental implants, implant-supported dental prosthesis