口腔医学研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 973-975.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.11.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

下颌骨髁突颅内脱位的研究进展

刘磐1, 彭利伟2*   

  1. 1.河南科技大学临床医学院,河南科技大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科 河南 洛阳 471003;
    2.河南省人民医院(河南大学附属人民医院)口腔颌面外科 河南 郑州 450003
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-03 出版日期:2021-11-28 发布日期:2021-11-22
  • 通讯作者: *彭利伟,E-mail:pengliw2003@aliyun.com
  • 作者简介:刘磐(1992~ ),男,河南信阳人,硕士,主治医师,从事口腔颌面外科临床工作。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学科技攻关项目(编号:201304040)

Research Progress of Intracranial Dislocation of Mandibular Condyle

LIU Pan1, PENG Liwei2*   

  1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Henan University, Zhengzhou 450003, China
  • Received:2020-08-03 Online:2021-11-28 Published:2021-11-22

摘要: 下颌骨髁突前脱位较为常见,而颅内脱位(上脱位)却非常少见。迄今为止,关于髁突颅内脱位,国内文献鲜有报道;而Pubmed所报道的此类患者仅仅数十例。虽然此类疾病较为罕见,其治疗却十分具有挑战性。本研究回顾以往文献,对髁突颅内脱位的发病机制、临床表现、诊断和治疗做一简要综述,为临床诊治提供参考。

关键词: 髁突, 上脱位, 前脱位, 髁突脱位

Abstract: Anterior dislocation of mandibular condyle is common, however, the intracranial dislocation is very rare. So far, domestic literatures have rarely reported the cases of intracranial dislocation of condyle. Only dozens of such patients could be searched through Pubmed. Although this disease is rare, the treatment is challenging. By reviewing the literature, this paper made a brief summary of the pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of intracranial dislocation of mandibular condyle, aiming to provide a reference for clinical practice.

Key words: mandibular condyle, upward dislocation, forward dislocation, dislocation of mandibular condyle