口腔医学研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 619-624.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2019.07.001

• 特约述评 •    下一篇

三维(3D)石墨烯支架的制备及其在骨组织工程领域研究概况

刘斌*, 宋付祥   

  1. 兰州大学口腔医学院·口腔医院 甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-05 出版日期:2019-07-25 发布日期:2019-07-24
  • 作者简介:刘斌 教授,博士生导师,国际牙医师学院牙医院士,兰州大学口腔医学院院长。甘肃省卫生厅学术带头人,甘肃省“333”“555”人才第二层次入选者,甘肃省第六届青年科技奖获得者,第十届甘肃省高校青年教师成才奖获得者;教育部高等学校口腔医学专业教学指导委员会委员,国家口腔医师资格考试甘肃考区总考官;中华口腔医学会口腔材料专委会常务委员,口腔预防专委会常务委员;兰州大学学术委员会委员,甘肃省卫生计生高级职务任职资格评审委员会委员;主持和参与国家和省部级科研项目10余项,发表文章100余篇,其中SCI收录100余篇。获甘肃省科学技术进步二等奖1项、三等奖2项,兰州市科技进步一等奖2项,专利5项

Preparation and Development of Three-dimensional (3D) Graphene Composite Scaffold in Bone Tissue Engineering

LIU Bin*, SONG Fuxiang   

  1. School and Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
  • Received:2019-06-05 Online:2019-07-25 Published:2019-07-24

摘要: 随着骨组织工程技术的快速发展,已能够成功制备不同种类人工支架材料用于骨缺损的修复。因孔状支架材料可以有效模拟细胞外基质(extracellular matrix,ECM)微环境,能够有效促进组织生长、血管形成、营养物质和代谢产物的交换,在骨组织工程领域具有广阔的应用前景。近年来,因基于石墨烯的三维(3D)复合支架具有良好的生物相容性、机械性能、大的比表面积和出色的骨传导/诱导性能等众多优点,成为了骨组织工程领域的研究热点。因此,本文就3D石墨烯支架的制备方法以及石墨烯复合支架在骨组织工程领域现有的研究成果做一系统性回顾和分析

关键词: 三维, 石墨烯, 制备, 骨组织工程

Abstract: With the rapid development of bone tissue engineering technology, different kinds of artificial scaffold have been successfully prepared for the repair of bone defects. The macro-porous scaffolds can effectively simulate the extracellular matrix (ECM) microenvironment, further promote the exchange of nutrients and metabolites, growth of tissue, and angiogenesis. It has a promising prospect in the field of bone tissue engineering. In recent years, the three-dimensional (3D) graphene-based composite scaffolds have become a research hotspot in the field of bone tissue engineering due to their large specific surface area, excellent biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and osteoconductivity. Therefore, this paper systematically reviewed and analyzed the preparation methods of 3D graphene scaffolds and the application of graphene-based composite scaffolds in the field of bone tissue engineering

Key words: three-dimensional, graphene, preparation, bone tissue engineering