Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 206-212.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2026.03.006

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Application of Deep Learning in Maxillary Sinus Modeling

LI Fang1*, PAN Yan1, HAN Shuang1, ZHUANG Shuo2   

  1. 1. Department of Orthodontics Ⅲ & Early Correvolion, Hefei Stomatological Hospital, Hefei Stomatological Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230061, China;
    2. School of Computer Science and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601, China
  • Received:2025-10-09 Published:2026-03-26

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effect of SegFormer deep learning model in maxillary sinus modeling. Methods: SegFormer was applied to automatically segment and reconstruct the maxillary sinus from cone-beam CT images of 33 included patients, and the maxillary sinus volume was measured and compared with manual measurements for statistical analysis. Results: Using SegFormer for automated segmentation, reconstruction, and measurement of the maxillary sinus volume takes only about 30 seconds, and is substantially faster than manual measurement, while showing no statistically significant difference in maxillary sinus volume (P>0.05). Conclusion: The SegFormer deep learning model can reconstruct the maxillary sinus more quickly and accurately, reflecting the auxiliary diagnostic value of artificial intelligence in the field of dentistry

Key words: artificial intelligence, maxillary sinus volume, cone-beam computer tomography, three-dimensional reconstruction