Efficacy of MTA versus Ca(OH)2 Applied for Immature Permanent Teeth Pulpotomy: A Systematic Review.

Abstract

Abstract: Objective: To systematically review the efficacy of MTA versus Ca(OH)₂ applied in pulpotomy for immature permanent teeth. Methods: The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMbase, CBM, CNKI, VIP and WanFang Database, were searched up to March 20, 2015 to study the efficacy of MTA versus Ca(OH)₂ applied for immature permanent teeth pulpotomy. Two reviewers independently screened literature according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, extracted data and assessed the methodological quality of included studies. Then, Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan 5.0 software. Results: A total of 13 studies involving 926 teeth were included. There were 458 teeth in the MTA group and 468 teeth in the Ca(OH)₂ group. The results of Meta-analysis showed that compared with the Ca(OH)₂ group, the MTA group was superior in the first year success rate [OR=4.43, 95%CI(2.38, 8.38)] and the second year success rate [OR=2.67, 95%CI(1.65, 4.32)]. Conclusion: Based on the current evidences, MTA is superior to Ca(OH)₂ in pulpotomy for immature permanent teeth.

CLC Number:

R781.34

ZHOU Hai-yan, PAN Yang-yang, XIA Ke-ke, MEI Li-qin.. Efficacy of MTA versus Ca(OH)₂ Applied for Immature Permanent Teeth Pulpotomy: A Systematic Review.[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2015, 31(12): 1223-1227.

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Efficacy of MTA versus Ca(OH)₂ Applied for Immature Permanent Teeth Pulpotomy: A Systematic Review.

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