口腔医学研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 863-867.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2019.09.011

• 口腔正畸学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

周期性张应力对牙周膜细胞内LIF和LIFR的表达影响

梁又德1, 韦伟1, 薛伟伟1, 周瑞平1, 傅润英1, 王贻宁2*   

  1. 1. 深圳市第七人民医院口腔中心 广东 深圳 518081;
    2. 武汉大学口腔医学院修复科 湖北 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-06 出版日期:2019-09-28 发布日期:2019-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 王贻宁,E-mail:yiningwang@163.com
  • 作者简介:梁又德(1982~ ),女,湖南人,博士,副主任医师,研究方向:口腔种植修复。

Effect of Cyclic-tension Strain on mRNA Levels of Leukemia Inhibitory Factor and Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor in Human Periodontal Ligament Cells

LIANG Youde1, WEI Wei1, XUE Weiwei1, ZHOU Ruiping1, FU Runying1, WANG Yining2*   

  1. 1. Department of Dentistry, Seventh People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen 518052, China;
    2. Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China.
  • Received:2018-07-06 Online:2019-09-28 Published:2019-09-25

摘要: 目的:观察周期性张应力作用下牙周膜细胞(human periodontal ligament cells,HPDLC)中白血病抑制因子(leukemia inhibitory factor,LIF)、白血病抑制因子受体(leukemia inhibitory factor receptor,LIFR) 及碱性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase,ALP)的表达变化。方法:通过建立HPDLC体外应力加载系统,对培养在弹性膜6孔板的HPDLC施加0.1 Hz,硅胶膜形变率为18%的周期性张应力,分别在加载48、72 h后利用定量逆转录聚合酶链反应 ( qRT-PCR) 检测HPDLC的LIF,LIFR和ALP的表达变化。结果:HPDLC在加载周期性牵张力后,细胞生长方向顺应力方向而发生改变,LIF和LIFR的表达明显增加,ALP的表达明显减低。结论:周期性循环张力可诱导 HPDLC 中LIF,LIFR表达增强,为LIF,LIFR可能参与正畸力下牙周组织的改建提供依据。

关键词: 人牙周膜细胞, 周期性张应力, 白血病抑制因子

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effects of cyclic-tension strain on the expression of LIF and LIFR in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLC), and to illustrate the molecular mechanism underlying orthodontic periodontal tissue remodeling. Methods: In this study, HPDLC were subjected to 18% elongation by strain unit at 0.1Hz for 48h and 72h. The expressions of LIF, LIFR, and ALP mRNA were measured by real-time quantitative RT-PCR. Morphological changes were observed after mechanical stress. Results: Cells inclined parallel to each other and aligned their long axis perpendicular to the stretching force vector. The status was more and more transparent with extension of time. qRT-PCR showed that mRNA expression of LIF, LIFR, and ALP changed upon the stimulation. The expressions of LIF and LIFR were increased dramatically (P<0.01) and the expression of ALP was decreased significantly (P<0.01) after 72h. Conclusion: LIF and LIFR may play an role in periodontal tissue remodeling induced by orthodontic therapy.

Key words: human periodontal ligament cells, cyclic-tension strain, leukemia inhibitory factor