口腔医学研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 410-412.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2020.05.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

石墨烯材料在口腔医学领域的应用及生物安全性研究

王楠, 周延民*   

  1. 吉林大学口腔医学院种植中心 吉林 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-22 出版日期:2020-06-16 发布日期:2020-06-18
  • 通讯作者: * 周延民,E-mail:zhouym62@126.com
  • 作者简介:王楠(1994~ ),女,黑龙江依安人,硕士,研究方向:口腔种植学。
  • 基金资助:
    国际科技合作项目(编号:2018KJT084);吉林省卫生厅项目(编号:2018J074)

Application and Biosafety of Graphene Materials in Stomatology

WANG Nan, ZHOU Yanmin*   

  1. Implant Center, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2019-06-22 Online:2020-06-16 Published:2020-06-18

摘要: 石墨烯材料因其优越的性能在口腔医学领域广受学者们的关注,其研究涉及抗菌性能、成骨分化、组织工程支架、药物递送等方面。但同时,有研究表明石墨烯及其衍生物可能对细胞及器官造成一定程度的损伤,因此其生物安全性也一直受到人们的重视。本文将探讨石墨烯材料在口腔领域的应用,并对其生物安全性作一综述,为相关生物材料的研发及临床应用提供参考依据。

关键词: 石墨烯, 抗菌性能, 成骨分化, 支架材料, 生物安全性

Abstract: Graphene materials have attracted much attention in the field of stomatology due to their superior properties. The research involves antimicrobial properties, osteogenic differentiation, tissue engineering scaffolds, drug delivery, and so on. However, some studies have shown that graphene and its derivatives may cause damage to cells and organs. Therefore, researchers begin to pay attention to the biosafety of graphene. In this paper, the application of graphene materials in stomatology is discussed, and the biosafety of graphene materials is reviewed. This paper may provide reference basis for the research and clinical application of related biological materials.

Key words: graphene, antibacterial property, osteogenic differentiation, scaffold, biosafety