口腔医学研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 10-13.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.01.003

• 口腔干细胞研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

初级纤毛对人牙周膜细胞成骨相关基因表达的影响

蒋思琪1, 尹凤英2, 张璠3, 王敏1, 夏海斌1*   

  1. 1. 武汉大学口腔医学院种植科 湖北 武汉 430079;
    2. 四川大学华西口腔医学院 四川 成都 610041;
    3. 中国科学院水生生物研究所 湖北 武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-03 出版日期:2018-01-28 发布日期:2018-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 夏海斌,E-mail:xhaibin@whu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:蒋思琪(1993~ ),女,湖北荆门人,硕士在读,主要从事口腔基础及临床的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81271179)

Effect of Primary Cilia on Expression of Osteogenic-related Genes of Human Periodontal Ligament Cells

JIANG Si-qi1, YIN Feng-ying2, ZHANG Fan3, WANG Min1, XIA Hai-bin1*   

  1. 1. School of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;
    3. Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2017-08-03 Online:2018-01-28 Published:2018-01-26

摘要: 目的:通过沉默纤毛运输蛋白88(intraflagellar transport 88,IFT88)基因抑制人牙周膜细胞(human periodontal ligament cells, hPDLCs)中初级纤毛的形成,进一步研究其对hPDLCs成骨相关基因表达的影响。方法:实验分为对照组和shIFT88组。对照组感染无意序列,shIFT88组感染含IFT88基因有效短发卡RNA(short hairpin RNA,shRNA)的慢病毒。qRT-PCR、Western blot检测各组细胞中IFT88表达情况,免疫荧光检测初级纤毛形成, qRT-PCR检测成骨相关基因COL1A1,OCN,Runx2,BMP2表达量的变化。结果:与对照组相比,shIFT88组IFT88表达量明显下调(P<0.01),纤毛率降低(P<0.01),成骨相关基因COL1A,OCN,Runx2,BMP2基础表达量明显下调(P<0.01)。结论:沉默IFT88基因后,hPDLCs初级纤毛形成受阻,成骨相关基因表达量明显下调。

关键词: 纤毛运输蛋白88, 初级纤毛, 人牙周膜细胞, 成骨相关基因

Abstract: Objective: To study the expression of osteogenic-related genes of human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) by knocking down IFT88 to inhibit the formation of primary cilia. Methods: Control shRNA and shIFT88 were infected into hPDLCs. The expression of IFT88 was detected by qRT-PCR and Western blot. The formation of primary cilia was detected by immunofluorescence and the expressions of osteogenic-related genes COL1A1, OCN, Runx2, and BMP2 were detected by qRT-PCR. Results: The PKLO.1-shIFT88 was stably expressed in hPDLCs and inhibited the expression of IFT88 effectively (P<0.01). The formation of primary cilia was partly suppressed (P<0.01). The expressions of osteogenic-related genes like COL1A1, OCN, Runx2, and BMP2 were decreased significantly (P<0.01). Conclusion: Knockdown IFT88 inhibited the formation of primary cilia and reduced the expressions of osteogenic-related genes of hPDLCs.

Key words: Intraflagellar transport 88, Primary cilia, Human periodontal ligament cells, Osteogenic-related genes

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