Selection of Timing and Methods to Augment Combinational Defect in Dental Implant Sites

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.05.004

Abstract

Abstract: Soft and hard tissue defects are often found in the dental implant sites due to trauma, inflammation, and other reasons, which will cause adverse effects on the implantation, wound healing, and esthetic and functional recovery after restoration. Increasing the amount of tissue in the combinational defect through different surgical techniques helps to gain ideal tissue conditions for implantation. In this paper, the classification of soft and hard tissue defects and the selection of opportunity and methods for soft and hard tissues augmentation are summarized, respectively. The indications, prognosis, advantages, and disadvantages are analyzed to provide guidance for clinical selection

Key words: dental implant, soft and hard tissue defects, combined defect, tissue augmentation

CHEN Shujiang, CHEN Wenchuan. Selection of Timing and Methods to Augment Combinational Defect in Dental Implant Sites[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2021, 37(5): 393-396.

References

[1] Elani HW, Starr JR, Da Silva JD, et al. Trends in dental implant use in the U.S., 1999-2016, and projections to 2026 [J]. J Dent Res, 2018, 97(13):1424-1430.
[2] Bottini GB, Brandtner C, Steiner C, et al. Microvascular reconstruction and dental rehabilitation of benign severely atrophic jaws and defects of the alveolar ridge: our philosophy in 2019 [J]. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2019, 57(2):151-156.
[3] Hämmerle CHF, Tarnow D. The etiology of hard- and soft-tissue deficiencies at dental implants: A narrative review [J]. J Periodontol, 2018, 89 Suppl 1:S291-S303.
[4] González-Martín O, Lee E, Weisgold A, et al. Contour management of implant restorations for optimal emergence profiles: guidelines for immediate and delayed provisional restorations [J]. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent, 2020, 40(1): 61-70.
[5] Bassetti RG, Stähli A, Bassetti MA , et al. Soft tissue augmentation around osseointegrated and uncovered dental implants: a systematic review [J]. Clin Oral Investig, 2017, 21(1): 53-70.
[6] Tolstunov L, Hamrick JFE, Broumand V, et al. Bone augmentation techniques for horizontal and vertical alveolar ridge deficiency in oral implantology [J]. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am, 2019, 31(2):163-191.
[7] 孙黎波,黄海霞,兰玉燕,等.硬腭带蒂结缔组织移植在上颌前牙即刻种植的临床应用[J].口腔医学研究,2018,34(6): 671-674.
[8] 张咏,夏海斌.自体牙骨块在口腔种植应用的研究进展[J].口腔医学研究,2019,35(1): 10-12.
[9] Seibert JS. Reconstruction of deformed, partially edentulous ridges, using full thickness onlay grafts. Part I. Technique and wound healing [J]. Compend Contin Educ Dent, 1983, 4(5):437-453.
[10] Studer S, Naef R, Schärer P. Adjustment of localized alveolar ridge defects by soft tissue transplantation to improve mucogingival esthetics: a proposal for clinical classification and an evaluation of procedures [J]. Quintessence Int, 1997, 28(12):785-805.
[11] Cairo F, Barbato L, Selvaggi F, et al. Surgical procedures for soft tissue augmentation at implant sites. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res, 2019, 21(6):1262-1270.
[12] Urban IA, Monje A. Guided bone regeneration in alveolar bone reconstruction [J]. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am, 2019, 31(2):331-338.
[13] Chao YC, Chang PC, Fu JH, et al. Surgical site assessment for soft tissue management in ridge augmentation procedures [J]. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent, 2015, 35(5):e75-e83.
[14] Baltaciolu E, Korkmaz YT, Korkmaz FM, et al. Peri-implant plastic surgery techniques to hard and soft tissue augmentation in implant rehabilitation [J]. J Indian Soc Periodontol, 2017, 21(1):66-70.
[15] Ibraheem W. Effect of platelet-rich fibrin and free gingival graft in the treatment of soft tissue defect preceding implant placement [J]. J Contemp Dent Pract, 2018, 19(7):895-899.
[16] Anthony G.Sclar口腔种植的软组织美学[M].陈德平,译.北京:人民军医出版社,2009-09.
[17] Cairo F, Barbato L, Selvaggi F, et al. Surgical procedures for soft tissue augmentation at implant sites. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res, 2019, 21(6): 1262-1270.
[18] Bienz SP, Jung RE, Sapata VM, et al. Volumetric changes and peri-implant health at implant sites with or without soft tissue grafting in the esthetic zone, a retrospective case-control study with a 5-year follow-up [J]. Clin Oral Implants Res, 2017, 28(11):1459-1465.
[19] Kirmani M, Zia A, Ahad A, et al. Hard- and soft-tissue augmentation around dental implant using ridge split and connective tissue graft for esthetic rehabilitation of atrophic anterior maxilla [J]. J Indian Soc Periodontol, 2018, 22(6):555-558.
[20] Chiapasco M, Casentini P. Horizontal bone-augmentation procedures in implant dentistry: prosthetically guided regeneration [J]. Periodontology 2000, 2018, 77(1): 213-240.
[21] Malpartida-Carrillo V, Tinedo-López PL, Ortiz-Culca F, et al. Implant rehabilitation partial maxillary edentulism with onlay autogenous chin bone grafting and prosthetic gingival restoration: a case report [J]. J Contemp Dent Pract, 2019, 20(7):851-856.
[22] Zufía J, Blasi G, Gómez-Meda R, et al. The four-layer graft technique, a hard and soft tissue graft from the tuberosity in one piece [J]. J Esthet Restor Dent, 2019, 31(4):304-310.
[23] Puisys A, žukauskas S, Kubilius R, et al. Bone augmentation and simultaneous soft tissue thickening with collagen tissue matrix derivate membrane in an aesthetic area. A case report [J]. Stomatologija, 2017, 19(2):64-68.