Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 780-782.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.09.002

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Research Progress on Mechanism of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Regulating Osteoclast

ZHANG Fan, JIANG Huan*   

  1. Department of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2020-06-02 Online:2021-09-28 Published:2021-09-16

Abstract: Osteoclastic protein-tyrosine phosphatase (PTP-oc) is a protein tyrosine phosphatase specifically expressed in osteoclasts and osteoclast precursor cells, which is involved in the regulation of biological behavior of osteoclasts through a variety of mechanisms. In this paper, the mechanism of PTP-oc in regulating activity, differentiation, and adhesion of osteoclast was summarized, which provides reference for further study on the role of PTP-oc, and also provides some evidence for the prevention and treatment of root resorption in the process of orthodontics tooth movement with PTP-oc as the target.

Key words: protein tyrosine phosphatase, osteoclasts, mechanism of action