Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 46-50.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2020.01.012

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Expression of Chemokine Receptor CXCR7 in Periodontitis and Its Mechanism

ZHANG Yan1, XIN Qi2*, MA Zhe2, WEI Rong3, LI Xiaodong3, SU Rui1, ZHANG Yuan1   

  1. 1. Department of Periodontology, Tianjin Stomatology Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China;
    2. Department of Pathology, Third Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300170, China;
    3. Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;
    4. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Mudanjiang First People's Hospital, Mudanjiang 157011, China.
  • Received:2019-03-24 Online:2020-01-28 Published:2020-01-16

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the expression and distribution of CXCR7 in periodontitis and the role of SDF-1/CXCR7 biological axis in periodontitis. Methods: Immunohistochemical method and PCR were used to detect the expression of SDF-1, CXCR4, and CXCR7 in 15 normal gingival tissues and 15 periodontitis tissues. Results: The expressions of SDF-1, CXCR4, and CXCR7 in periodontitis tissues were higher than those in normal gingival tissues (P<0.05). There was a positive correlation between SDF-1 and CXCR7 (γ=0.533, P=0.041), and between CXCR4 and CXCR7 (γ=0.533, P=0.033,P<0.01). CXCR7 was expressed in inflammatory cells of periodontitis and vascular endothelial cells associated with inflammation. Conclusion: The overexpression of CXCR7 in the microenvironment of periodontitis may play a role in the pathological process of periodontitis, which may be a new target for the treatment of periodontitis.

Key words: SDF-1, CXCR4, CXCR7, periodontitis