Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (11): 1005-1009.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2022.11.001

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Research Progress and Clinical Significance of Implant Neck Design.

ZHOU Yanmin*, WANG Hanchi   

  1. Implant Center, School of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2022-08-18 Online:2022-11-25 Published:2022-11-22

Abstract: The design and development of dental implants lead the progress of implant technology and further influence the clinical treatment outcomes. The different neck structure design of implant is closely related to the stability of marginal bone, the health of peri-implant tissue, and the aesthetic effect, which is the key factor to determine the survival rate and success rate of implant in clinical treatment. This review summarizes the development process and suitable conditions of dental implant neck from both macroscopic aspect, such as platform design, diameter and thread, and microscopic aspect, such as surface roughness, in order to assist clinician to choose appropriate implant and provide personalized plan according to the patients' condition in the process of diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: dental implants, neck design, platform switching, marginal bone resorption