Progress on Mechanism for the Effect of Estrogen on Periodontal Tissues

doi:10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2019.10.005

Abstract

Abstract: The discovery of estrogen receptors in periodontal tissue provides direct evidence that estrogen is associated with periodontal health. Current studies also show that estrogen has effect on both innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Estrogen is protective on alveolar bone, and estrogen deficiency may lead to decrease of alveolar bone density and teeth loss. Estrogen can also influence the function of periodontal ligament stem cells. Exploring the mechanism of estrogen on periodontal tissues is helpful for further clarifying the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases, and it is beneficial to the prevention and treatment of estrogen-related periodontal diseases as well.

Key words: estrogen, periodontal tissue, immune system, alveolar bone

LI Zhibang, LI Kun. Progress on Mechanism for the Effect of Estrogen on Periodontal Tissues[J]. Journal of Oral Science Research, 2019, 35(10): 928-930.

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