Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 369-372.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2025.05.002

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Regulatory Effects and Molecular Mechanisms of Irisin on Periodontal Tissue Repair and Regeneration

YANG Yuxin, MA Qian*   

  1. Department of General Dentistry, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment for Oral Diseases; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2024-06-19 Online:2025-05-28 Published:2025-05-26

Abstract: Irisin is a polypeptide hormone with a promising role in reducing the inflammatory response of metabolic syndrome and treating bone metabolism-related diseases. We reviewed the anti-inflammatory capacity of irisin and its influence on bone metabolism. What’s more, the regulatory effects and molecular mechanisms of irisin on periodontal tissue repair and regeneration were investigated, in order to explore the potential role of irisin as a novel immunological agent for the treatment of periodontal inflammatory bone defects.

Key words: irisin, anti-inflammatory, bone metabolism, periodontal tissue regeneration, immunological agents