口腔医学研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 585-587.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.06.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

转谷氨酰胺酶2在口腔疾病发病中的作用研究

黄海燕1, 宋爱梅2,3*, 孙钦峰2,3*   

  1. 1. 中国科学技术大学附属第一医院 安徽省立医院 口腔医学中心 安徽 合肥 230001;
    2. 山东大学口腔医学院牙周科 山东 济南 250012;
    3. 山东省口腔组织再生重点实验室 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-10 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-06-21
  • 通讯作者: 宋爱梅,E-mail:sam1972@sdu.edu.cn; 孙钦峰,E-mail:sunqinfeng@sdu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:黄海燕(1991~ ),女,安徽人,硕士,主要从事牙周病病因学研究。

Research Progress about the Role of Transglutaminase 2 in Oral Diseases

HUANG Hai-yan1, SONG Ai-mei2,3*, SUN Qin-feng2,3*   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology,The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China;
    2. Department of Periodontology, School of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;
    3. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan 250012, China
  • Received:2017-01-10 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-21

摘要: 转谷氨酰胺酶2(transglutaminase 2,TG2)又称组织型转谷氨酰胺酶,是广泛分布、具有多种生物学功能的蛋白交联酶,近年来研究发现TG2表达异常与体内多种疾病的发生相关,并成为这些疾病药物治疗的潜在新靶点,但TG2在口腔疾病中的作用还鲜见报道。本文就TG2在慢性牙周炎、药物性牙龈增生及口腔黏膜下纤维化中的作用作一综述,以期为口腔疾病的治疗提供新的思路。

关键词: 转谷氨酰胺2, 慢性牙周炎, 药物性牙龈增生, 口腔黏膜下纤维化病变

Abstract: Transglutaminase 2 (TG2), also known as tissue transglutaminase, is a widely distributed,protein cross-linking enzyme with multiple biochemical functions. TG2 has been reported to involve in etiopathogenesis of several pathological conditions and the inhibition of enzyme activity is potential for therapeutic management of these diseases. However, there is no review on the relationship between TG2 and oral diseases. In this paper, the role of TG2 in three oral diseases, including chronic periodontitis, drug induced gingival overgrowth, and oral submucous fibrosis is reviewed, which is to provide a new insight to the therapy of some oral diseases.

Key words: Transglutaminase 2, Chronic periodontitis, Drug induced gingival overgrowth, Oral submucous fibrosis