Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 458-461.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2021.05.016

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Drugs Loaded Hierarchically Electrospraying Composite Microspheres Support Dental Alveolar Bone Augmentation

YE Weilong1,2, ZHENG Jingchuan1,2, HUANG Jiaqian1,2, ZHAO Pengcheng1,2, LIU Zhu1,2, MA Guowu1,2*   

  1. 1. School of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China;
    2. Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of School of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116023, China
  • Received:2020-10-09 Published:2021-05-17

Abstract: Objective: To construct PLGArhBMP2@CSPac525 composite microspheres by electrospraying and study their anti-bacteria and osteogenic effects in dental alveolar bone augmentation. Methods: PLGArhBMP2@CSPac525 composite microspheres were fabricated by hierarchically electrospraying. SEM, UV-Vis, and ELISA examination were performed to test the morphology and encapsulation efficiency of composite microspheres. Inhibitor ring test and alkaline phosphatase staining were used to verify the anti-bacteria and osteogenic bioactivity of Pac525 and rhBMP2 loaded in microspheres. Results: The composite microspheres demonstrated ideal sphere-in-sphere structure. The encapsulation efficiencies of Pac525 and rhBMP2 were both more than 90%. Diameter of inhibition ring was more than 10 mm with elution at 30th day, and significant alkaline phosphatase staining were found after osteogenic inducing with elusion for 7 days. Conclusion: These hierarchically microspheres might be serve as a promising, reliable and efficient multi-function bioactive scaffold for pre-implantation bone augmentation

Key words: hierarchically electrospraying, composite microsphere, anti-bacteria, osteogenic