Journal of Oral Science Research ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 800-803.DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2016.08.006

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Effects of Exosomes Secreted by Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells on Their Biological Behaviors

LI Chong1, ZHU Yang1, YAMAMOTO Tetsuya2, LI De-chao1*   

  1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007,China;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kochi University, Kochi 783-8505, Japan.
  • Received:2015-12-11 Online:2016-08-26 Published:2016-08-26

Abstract: Objective: To study the effectsof exosomes secreted byoral squamous cell carcinoma cells (OSC-4) on their biological behaviors. Methods: Exosomesderived from OSC-4 cells were separated from the medium. The effects of exosomes on the OSC-4 cell proliferation, migration and invasion were detected by MTT, wound healing, andtranswellassays, respectively. Results: Gold-labeling CD9 was detected in the isolated exosomes. MTT assay showed that the OSC-4 cells proliferation ability was increased after treated with exosomes(P<0.05). Wound healing and transwell assays results showed that the migration and invasion ability of OSC-4 cells were also increased after treated byexosomes (P<0.05). Conclusion: Exosomes secreted byoral squamous cell carcinomacells couldpromote their proliferation, migration, and invasion.

Key words: Oral squamous cell carcinoma, Exosome, Biological behavior

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